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SRES 409 · 119th Congress · International Affairs

A resolution recognizing the 74th anniversary of the signing of the Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Philippines and the strong bilateral security alliance between our two nations in the wake of escalating aggression and political lawfare by the People's Republic of China in the South China Sea.

Introduced September 18, 2025 Latest action October 30, 2025 15 cosponsors

Sponsor

Latest action

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 248.

Action timeline

Every recorded action on this bill, newest first. Stage badges color-code the legislative path.

Oct 30, 2025
committee Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch without amendment and with a preamble. Without written report.
Foreign Relations Committee
Oct 30, 2025
other Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 248.
Oct 22, 2025
committee Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Foreign Relations Committee
Sep 18, 2025
introduced Introduced in Senate
Sep 18, 2025
introduced Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S6739)
Foreign Relations Committee

Text versions

Each stage of the bill — official text published by GPO. Click any format to read on congress.gov / govinfo.

Oct 30, 2025 Reported to Senate
XML
Sep 18, 2025 Introduced in Senate
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Changelog

How a bill moves through Congress. Each stage produces a new official text. The diff between them shows what changed at that step.

  1. ih / isIntroduced in House / Senate. First filed version.
  2. rfh / rfsReferred to a committee for review.
  3. rh / rsReported back by the committee to the floor (often with amendments — this is where most language changes happen).
  4. pcs / pchPlaced on Calendar for floor consideration.
  5. eh / esEngrossed. Passed by the originating chamber. Text is now what was actually voted on.
  6. rdh / rdsReceived by the other chamber.
  7. eah / easEngrossed Amendment. The other chamber passed an amended version.
  8. ath / atsAgreed to. Both chambers settled on the same text.
  9. enrEnrolled. Final reconciled text, sent to the President.
  10. plPublic Law. Signed by the President. It's now law.
  11. ppPublic Print. Official printing post-enactment.

Most bills die before eh/es. Going from pcsenr is the full path through both chambers.

Line-level diff between text versions of this bill — what actually changed at each legislative stage.

+33 −5 15 unchanged
--- Introduced (Senate)
+++ Reported (Senate)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
-[S. Res. 409 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
+[S. Res. 409 Reported in Senate (RS)]
<DOC>
-
+Calendar No. 248
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 409
@@ -21,8 +21,13 @@
Mr. Ricketts (for himself, Mr. Coons, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Scott
of Florida, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Cruz, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Budd, Ms.
-Duckworth, Mrs. Fischer, and Mr. Bennet) submitted the following
-resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
+Duckworth, Mrs. Fischer, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Wicker, Mr. Welch, Mr.
+McCormick, and Mr. Risch) submitted the following resolution; which was
+referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
+
+October 30, 2025
+
+Reported by Mr. Risch, without amendment
_______________________________________________________________________
@@ -187,4 +192,27 @@
right to freedom of navigation and overflight, respecting
maritime rights under international law, and ensuring a free
and open Indo-Pacific.
-<all>
+
+Calendar No. 248
+
+119th CONGRESS
+
+1st Session
+
+S. RES. 409
+
+_______________________________________________________________________
+
+RESOLUTION
+
+Recognizing the 74th anniversary of the signing of the Mutual Defense
+Treaty between the United States and the Philippines and the strong
+bilateral security alliance between our two nations in the wake of
+escalating aggression and political lawfare by the People's Republic of
+China in the South China Sea.
+
+_______________________________________________________________________
+
+October 30, 2025
+
+Reported without amendment

Cosponsors (15)

Members who signed on to support this bill.