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S 2975 · 119th Congress · Transportation and Public Works

PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025

Introduced October 06, 2025 Latest action May 01, 2026 3 cosponsors

Sponsor

Latest action

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Action timeline

Every recorded action on this bill, newest first. Stage badges color-code the legislative path.

May 04, 2026
floor Received in the House.
May 04, 2026
floor Held at the desk.
May 01, 2026
floor Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Apr 29, 2026
passed Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Apr 29, 2026
passed Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2109-2121; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2109-2121)

Text versions

Each stage of the bill — official text published by GPO. Click any format to read on congress.gov / govinfo.

Apr 29, 2026 Engrossed in Senate
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Feb 11, 2026 Reported to Senate
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Oct 06, 2025 Introduced in Senate
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Changelog

How a bill moves through Congress. Each stage produces a new official text. The diff between them shows what changed at that step.

  1. ih / isIntroduced in House / Senate. First filed version.
  2. rfh / rfsReferred to a committee for review.
  3. rh / rsReported back by the committee to the floor (often with amendments — this is where most language changes happen).
  4. pcs / pchPlaced on Calendar for floor consideration.
  5. eh / esEngrossed. Passed by the originating chamber. Text is now what was actually voted on.
  6. rdh / rdsReceived by the other chamber.
  7. eah / easEngrossed Amendment. The other chamber passed an amended version.
  8. ath / atsAgreed to. Both chambers settled on the same text.
  9. enrEnrolled. Final reconciled text, sent to the President.
  10. plPublic Law. Signed by the President. It's now law.
  11. ppPublic Print. Official printing post-enactment.

Most bills die before eh/es. Going from pcsenr is the full path through both chambers.

Line-level diff between text versions of this bill — what actually changed at each legislative stage.

+12 −3195 72 unchanged
--- Reported (Senate)
+++ Engrossed (Senate)
@@ -1,3194 +1,21 @@
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
-[S. 2975 Reported in Senate (RS)]
+[S. 2975 Engrossed in Senate (ES)]
<DOC>
-Calendar No. 331
119th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2975
-[Report No. 119-102]
+_______________________________________________________________________
+
+AN ACT
To amend title 49, United States Code, to enhance the safety of
pipeline transportation, and for other purposes.
-_______________________________________________________________________
-
-IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
-
-October 6, 2025
-
-Mr. Cruz (for himself, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Young, and Mr. Peters)
-introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
-Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
-
-February 11, 2026
-
-Reported by Mr. Cruz, with an amendment
-[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed
-in italic]
-
-_______________________________________________________________________
-
-A BILL
-
-To amend title 49, United States Code, to enhance the safety of
-pipeline transportation, and for other purposes.
-
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
-
-<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Pipeline
-Integrity, Protection, and Enhancement for Leveraging Investments in
-the Nation's Energy to assure Safety Act of 2025'' or the ``PIPELINE
-Safety Act of 2025''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
-is as follows:</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
-<DELETED>Sec. 2. Definitions.
-<DELETED>TITLE I--REAUTHORIZATIONS
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 101. Gas and hazardous liquid.
-<DELETED>Sec. 102. Operational expenses of the Pipeline and Hazardous
-Materials Safety Administration.
-<DELETED>Sec. 103. Other programs.
-<DELETED>TITLE II--MODERNIZING PIPELINE SAFETY
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 201. Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
-<DELETED>Sec. 202. Risk assessment obligations.
-<DELETED>Sec. 203. Timely incorporation by reference.
-<DELETED>Sec. 204. Report on updates to the National Pipeline Mapping
-System.
-<DELETED>Sec. 205. Pipeline safety enhancement programs.
-<DELETED>Sec. 206. Technical safety standards committees.
-<DELETED>Sec. 207. Enforcement procedures.
-<DELETED>Sec. 208. Civil penalties.
-<DELETED>Sec. 209. Improving whistleblower protections.
-<DELETED>Sec. 210. Assessment of composite materials.
-<DELETED>Sec. 211. Elements and evaluation of State damage prevention
-programs.
-<DELETED>Sec. 212. Pipeline safety voluntary information-sharing
-system.
-<DELETED>Sec. 213. Transporting gas.
-<DELETED>Sec. 214. Inspection and management of rights-of-way.
-<DELETED>Sec. 215. Geological hazards.
-<DELETED>Sec. 216. Alternative technologies.
-<DELETED>Sec. 217. Fire shutoff valves.
-<DELETED>Sec. 218. Exemption from post-accident testing.
-<DELETED>Sec. 219. Maximum allowable operating pressure records.
-<DELETED>Sec. 220. Pipeline operating status.
-<DELETED>Sec. 221. Potential impact radius.
-<DELETED>Sec. 222. Effects of weather on natural gas pipelines.
-<DELETED>Sec. 223. Aldyl-A pipelines.
-<DELETED>Sec. 224. Improvements to pipeline safety integrity management
-programs.
-<DELETED>TITLE III--STREAMLINING OVERSIGHT OF PIPELINES
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 301. Regulatory updates.
-<DELETED>Sec. 302. State use of integrated inspections.
-<DELETED>Sec. 303. Optimizing pipeline safety inspections.
-<DELETED>Sec. 304. Sense of Congress on PHMSA engagement prior to
-rulemaking activities.
-<DELETED>TITLE IV--IMPROVING SAFETY OF EMERGING GASES
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 401. Studies of hydrogen pipeline transportation.
-<DELETED>Sec. 402. Safety of carbon dioxide pipelines.
-<DELETED>Sec. 403. Reporting of blended products.
-<DELETED>TITLE V--IMPROVING EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND TRANSPARENCY
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 501. Bitumen oil response plan review.
-<DELETED>Sec. 502. National Center of Excellence for Hazardous Liquid
-Pipeline Leak Detection.
-<DELETED>Sec. 503. Operator financial disclosure.
-<DELETED>Sec. 504. Data and transparency.
-<DELETED>Sec. 505. Office of Public Engagement.
-<DELETED>Sec. 506. Clarification of confirmed discovery.
-<DELETED>Sec. 507. Public alert notification system for pipeline
-facilities.
-<DELETED>TITLE VI--OTHER MATTERS
-
-<DELETED>Sec. 601. Prohibition on PHMSA operation, procurement, or
-contracting action with respect to covered
-unmanned aircraft systems.
-<DELETED>Sec. 602. Natural gas distribution pipeline infrastructure
-safety and modernization grants.
-<DELETED>Sec. 603. Issues affecting federally recognized Indian Tribes.
-<DELETED>Sec. 604. Identification of and justification for redactions.
-<DELETED>Sec. 605. Fees for loan guarantees.
-<DELETED>Sec. 606. Improving pipeline cybersecurity.
-<DELETED>Sec. 607. Technical corrections.
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> In this Act:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Administration.--The term ``Administration''
-means the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
-Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator''
-means the Administrator of the Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
-``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science,
-and Transportation of the Senate;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) the Committee on Transportation and
-Infrastructure of the House of Representatives;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) the Committee on Energy and Commerce
-of the House of Representatives.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) Document produced to another person.--The term
-``document produced to another person'' means a document
-produced in response to a request under section 552 of title 5,
-United States Code (commonly known as the Freedom of
-Information Act), a submission to a Federal, State, or Tribal
-court, information made available on a website, and a document
-transmitted to Congress.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
-Secretary of Transportation.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE I--REAUTHORIZATIONS</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 101. GAS AND HAZARDOUS LIQUID.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60125(a) of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in subparagraph (A)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$156,400,000 for fiscal year
-2021'' and inserting ``$185,000,000 for fiscal
-year 2026''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii), by striking
-``$63,000,000'' and inserting
-``$83,250,000'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (B)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$158,500,000 for fiscal year
-2022'' and inserting ``$190,365,000 for fiscal
-year 2027''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (I) by striking
-``$66,000,000'' and inserting
-``$85,660,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (II) by striking ``and''
-at the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (C)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$162,700,000 for fiscal year
-2023'' and inserting ``$195,886,000 for fiscal
-year 2028''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (I) by striking
-``$69,000,000'' and inserting
-``$88,150,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (II) by striking the
-period at the end and inserting a
-semicolon; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) $201,556,000 for fiscal year 2029,
-of which--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) $9,000,000 shall be used to
-carry out section 12 of the Pipeline Safety
-Improvement Act of 2002 (49 U.S.C. 60101 note;
-Public Law 107-355); and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) $90,700,000 shall be used
-for making grants; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) $207,412,000 for fiscal year 2030,
-of which--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) $9,000,000 shall be used to
-carry out section 12 of the Pipeline Safety
-Improvement Act of 2002 (49 U.S.C. 60101 note;
-Public Law 107-355); and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) $93,340,000 shall be used
-for making grants.'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in subparagraph (A)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$27,000,000 for fiscal year
-2021'' and inserting ``$30,000,000 for fiscal
-year 2026''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii), by striking
-``$11,000,000'' and inserting
-``$13,500,000'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (B)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$27,650,000 for fiscal year
-2022'' and inserting ``$31,000,000 for fiscal
-year 2027''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (I) by striking
-``$12,000,000'' and inserting
-``$13,950,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (II) by striking ``and''
-at the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (C)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
-(i), by striking ``$28,700,000 for fiscal year
-2023'' and inserting ``$32,000,000 for fiscal
-year 2028''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (I) by striking
-``$13,000,000'' and inserting
-``$14,400,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (II) by striking the
-period at the end and inserting a
-semicolon; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) $33,000,000 for fiscal year 2029, of
-which--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) $3,000,000 shall be used to
-carry out section 12 of the Pipeline Safety
-Improvement Act of 2002 (49 U.S.C. 60101 note;
-Public Law 107-355); and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) $14,850,000 shall be used
-for making grants; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) 34,000,000 for fiscal year 2030, of
-which--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) $3,000,000 shall be used to
-carry out section 12 of the Pipeline Safety
-Improvement Act of 2002 (49 U.S.C. 60101 note;
-Public Law 107-355); and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) $15,300,000 shall be used
-for making grants.''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$8,000,000 for
-each of fiscal years 2021 through 2023'' and inserting
-``$7,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through
-2030''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 102. OPERATIONAL EXPENSES OF THE PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS
-MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary
-for the necessary operational expenses of the Administration--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) $33,000,000 for fiscal year 2026;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) $34,000,000 for fiscal year 2027;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) $35,000,000 for fiscal year 2028;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) $36,000,000 for fiscal year 2029;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) $37,000,000 for fiscal year 2030.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 103. OTHER PROGRAMS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Emergency Response Grants.--Section 60125(b)(2) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking ``$10,000,000 for
-each of fiscal years 2021 through 2023 to carry out this subsection''
-and inserting ``to carry out this subsection $10,000,000 for each of
-fiscal years 2026 through 2030''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Pipeline Safety Information Grants to Communities.--
-Section 60130 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1), by striking
-``section 2(b) of the PIPES Act of 2016 (Public Law
-114-183; 130 Stat. 515), the Secretary shall use
-$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2023
-to carry out this section.'' and inserting the
-following: ``section 60125(a)(1), the Secretary shall
-use to carry out this section--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) $2,000,000 for fiscal year
-2026;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) $2,750,000 for fiscal year
-2027;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) $3,000,000 for fiscal year
-2028;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) $3,250,000 for fiscal year 2029;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2030.'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by striking ``$1,000,000'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``section.'' and
-inserting the following: ``section--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) $1,000,000 for fiscal year
-2026;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) $1,250,000 for fiscal year
-2027;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) $1,500,000 for fiscal year
-2028;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) $1,750,000 for fiscal year 2029;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) $2,000,000 for fiscal year
-2030.'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
-(e); and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(d) Deadlines.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Notice of funding opportunity.--Not later
-than 60 days after the date on which funds are made available
-to carry out this section, the Secretary shall publish a notice
-of funding opportunity for the funds.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a
-grant under this section, an eligible applicant shall submit to
-the Secretary an application--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) in such form and containing such
-information as the Secretary considers to be
-appropriate; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) by such date as the Secretary may
-establish, subject to the condition that the date shall
-be not later than 60 days after the date on which the
-Secretary publishes the notice of funding opportunity
-under paragraph (1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Selection.--Not later than 120 days after
-the date on which the Secretary publishes the notice of funding
-opportunity under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall announce
-the selection by the Secretary of eligible applicants to
-receive grants in accordance with this section.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Damage Prevention Programs.--Section 60134(i) of title
-49, United States Code, is amended by striking ``$1,500,000 for each of
-fiscal years 2021 through 2023. Such funds shall remain'' and inserting
-``$3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030, to
-remain''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Pipeline Integrity Program.--Section 12(f) of the
-Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 2002 (49 U.S.C. 60101 note; Public
-Law 107-355) is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) by striking ``$3,000,000'' and inserting
-``$2,500,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) by striking ``the fiscal years 2021 through
-2023'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2026 through
-2030''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE II--MODERNIZING PIPELINE SAFETY</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 201. INSPECTION OF IN-SERVICE BREAKOUT TANKS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall revise part 195 of title 49,
-Code of Federal Regulations, to allow for risk-based inspections of in-
-service breakout tanks if the Secretary finds such revisions maintain
-or enhance safety.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Considerations.--In revising the regulations under
-subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the American Petroleum
-Institute standard entitled ``Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and
-Reconstruction'', dated November 2014, and numbered API Standard 653
-(Fifth Edition) (or a successor standard).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Requirements.--In revising the regulations under
-subsection (a), for any in-service breakout tanks that would be
-internally inspected less frequently under the revised regulations than
-required under part 195 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (as in
-effect on January 1, 2025), the Secretary shall require operators--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) to visually monitor the external conditions of
-those tanks on a routine basis; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) to use a secondary containment system designed
-to contain hazardous liquids in the event of a leak.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Notification.--If the regulations promulgated under
-subsection (a) differ from the American Petroleum Institute standard
-referred to in subsection (b), the Secretary shall submit to the
-appropriate committees of Congress a notification explaining the
-reasons for the differences not later than 60 days after the date on
-which the regulations are published in the Federal Register.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 202. RISK ASSESSMENT OBLIGATIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60102(b)(4)(A) of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in clause (i), by striking ``and'' at the
-end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the
-end and inserting ``; and''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) require that an officer or
-employee of the Department of Transportation
-with expertise in conducting risk assessments
-or cost-benefit analyses for pipeline
-facilities or other modes of transportation
-attend any meeting in which a committee
-described in clause (i) is serving as a peer
-review panel with respect to that risk
-assessment information.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 203. TIMELY INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60102 of title 49, United States Code, is amended
-by striking subsection (l) and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(l) Updating Standards.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once
-every 5 years, the Secretary shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) review each industry consensus
-standard--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) that has been adopted or
-incorporated, partially or in full, as part of
-the Federal pipeline safety regulatory program
-under this chapter;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) that has been modified by a
-standards development organization (as defined
-in section 2(a) of the National Cooperative
-Research and Production Act of 1993 (15 U.S.C.
-4301(a))) since being adopted or incorporated;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) the modification of which
-has been published by a standards development
-organization (as defined in that section);
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) update, as determined necessary by
-the Secretary, the adoption or incorporation of each
-industry consensus standard reviewed under subparagraph
-(A).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) List of industry standards.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall
-maintain a publicly available list of all industry
-standards considered for adoption or incorporation
-under this chapter, including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) the determination of the
-Secretary with respect to each standard
-considered; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) with respect to each
-standard not adopted or incorporated in full,
-the reasoning for not adopting or incorporating
-that standard in full.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Availability.--Not later than 30
-days after initial completion and each revision of the
-list under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
-publish the list on the public website of the Pipeline
-and Hazardous Materials Safety
-Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Consideration of industry consensus
-standards.--In prescribing new safety standards under this
-chapter, the Secretary shall consider adopting or incorporating
-industry consensus standards.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Public access.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--For all industry
-consensus standards incorporated or partially
-incorporated under this chapter on or after the date of
-enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025, the
-Secretary shall publish on the public website of the
-Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
-the full text of the standard or a direct link to an
-external source where the full text is available to the
-public on a website to view at no cost for the duration
-of time that the Secretary has the incorporation by
-reference available for public comment.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Exception.--If the full text of an
-industry consensus standard is not published on the
-public website of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
-Safety Administration or available from that website
-via a direct link to an external source where the full
-text is available to the public on a website to view at
-no cost for the duration of time that the Secretary has
-the incorporation by reference available for public
-comment, then the Secretary shall not incorporate or
-partially incorporate under this chapter that industry
-consensus standard by reference.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Previously incorporated standards.--
-For industry consensus standards incorporated or
-partially incorporated under this chapter before the
-date of enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025
-that are publicly available on a public-facing website
-at no charge to the public, the Secretary shall publish
-on the public website of the Pipeline and Hazardous
-Materials Safety Administration the full text of the
-standard or a direct link to an external source where
-the full text is available to the public on a
-website.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 204. REPORT ON UPDATES TO THE NATIONAL PIPELINE MAPPING
-SYSTEM.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
-shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
-management of the National Pipeline Mapping System by the
-Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
-shall describe--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) how and when the Administration updates the
-high consequence area data contained in the National Pipeline
-Mapping System;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) what sources of scientific data are used for
-those updates; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) how those data are validated for
-accuracy.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Rulemaking.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall initiate a rulemaking to
-require that the information submitted under section 60132(a) of title
-49, United States Code, has a spatial accuracy within a radius of 50
-feet from the location of the facility (+/- 50 feet).</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 205. PIPELINE SAFETY ENHANCEMENT PROGRAMS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60142 of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``3 years
-after the date of enactment of this section'' and inserting ``5
-years after the date of enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act of
-2025'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or
-equal to'' after ``greater than''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) by striking paragraph (2) and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Determination.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--To accomplish the
-purpose of a testing program, the Secretary may issue
-an order waiving compliance with any part of an
-applicable standard prescribed under this chapter if
-the condition described in paragraph (1) is met, as
-determined by the Secretary.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Limitation.--The Secretary shall not
-require testing program applicants to use the
-nonemergency waiver process, or to otherwise meet the
-requirements of the nonemergency waiver process,
-established under section 60118(c)(1).'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by striking subsection (h) and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(h) Authority To Terminate Program.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall immediately
-terminate a testing program under subsection (a) if
-continuation of the testing program would not be consistent
-with the goals and objectives of this chapter.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Notification.--Not later than 10 days after
-the termination of a testing program under paragraph (1), the
-Secretary shall notify the relevant pipeline operators of how
-they can cure any deficiencies identified by the
-Secretary.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Reinstatement.--If the Secretary determines
-that the deficiencies identified under paragraph (2) are
-addressed, the Secretary shall reinstate the testing
-program.''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(m) Approval Process.--Establishment of a testing
-program under subsection (a) shall not be considered a major Federal
-action (as defined in section 111 of the National Environmental Policy
-Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4336e)) for purposes of that Act (42 U.S.C. 4321
-et seq.).''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 206. TECHNICAL SAFETY STANDARDS COMMITTEES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Notification to Congress.--Section 60115(c)(2) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended, in the fifth sentence, by
-inserting ``and notify the appropriate committees of Congress (as
-defined in section 2 of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025)'' after ``the
-Secretary shall publish the reasons''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Frequency of Meetings.--Section 60115(e) of title 49,
-United States Code, is amended by striking ``up to 4'' and inserting
-``2''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 207. ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Section 60117(b)(1) of title 49, United
-States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subparagraph (B)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' at
-the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in clause (ii), by adding ``or'' after
-the semicolon at the end; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) to allow a recipient of a
-warning under section 190.205 of title 49, Code
-of Federal Regulations (or a successor
-regulation), to discuss claims made in the
-warning with relevant staff;'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``and'' at
-the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in subparagraph (J), by striking the period at
-the end and inserting a semicolon; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(K) for civil penalties over $1,000,000,
-adjusted each year for inflation, allow the respondent
-to request a formal hearing in accordance with section
-554 of title 5, conducted by an administrative law
-judge; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(L) provide a written response to a
-request for the withdrawal or modification of a written
-warning issued under this section.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Hearings.--Section 60117(b) of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Hearing requirements.--A hearing under this
-section shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) be noticed to the public on the
-website of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
-Administration on its own page titled `Upcoming
-Enforcement Hearings';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) provide an orderly and timely
-process, as determined by the Secretary;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) in the case of a formal hearing, be
-open to the public.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Rulemaking.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall update the regulations
-prescribing protocols for all hearings under section 60117 of title 49,
-United States Code.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 208. CIVIL PENALTIES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60122(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in the first sentence, by striking
-``$200,000'' and inserting ``$400,000''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in the third sentence, by striking
-``$2,000,000'' and inserting ``$4,000,000''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 209. IMPROVING WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60129 of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)(2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
-``or'' at the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking
-``such a person.'' and inserting ``a person described
-in subparagraph (A); or''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) an officer, employee, or agent of a
-person described in subparagraph (A).''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)(3)(B)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in clause (ii), by inserting ``with
-interest'' after ``back pay''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in clause (iii), by inserting ``,
-including compensation for any special damages
-sustained as a result of the discrimination'' after
-``compensatory damages to the complainant''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 210. ASSESSMENT OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--The Administrator shall gather and assess
-any studies, data, standards, and approved applications available as of
-the date of enactment of this Act that address the safety of composite
-materials to support the safe transportation of--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) natural gas;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) natural gas liquids;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) new fuels, such as hydrogen and hydrogen
-blended with natural gas; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) new fluids, such as carbon dioxide.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Deadline.--The assessment under subsection (a) shall
-be completed not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
-Act.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing the
-assessment under subsection (a), the Administrator shall submit to the
-appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the conclusions
-of the assessment.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Rulemaking.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--If the Administrator concludes,
-based on the assessment under subsection (a), that composite
-materials provide, at a minimum, an equivalent level of safety
-as other pipelines under the jurisdiction of the
-Administration, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations,
-not later than 180 days after the date on which the report
-under subsection (c) is submitted, that allow for the use of
-composite materials for the transportation of new
-fuels.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Incorporation of existing standards.--The
-regulations promulgated under paragraph (1) may include
-adoption or incorporation by reference of existing industry
-consensus standards.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 211. ELEMENTS AND EVALUATION OF STATE DAMAGE PREVENTION
-PROGRAMS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Section 60134 of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in the subsection heading, by
-inserting ``State'' before ``Damage'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1)
-through (9) as subparagraphs (A) through (I),
-respectively;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in the matter preceding subparagraph
-(A) (as so redesignated), by striking ``An'' and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--An'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) in paragraph (1) (as so designated)--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by indenting subparagraphs (A)
-through (I) appropriately; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(J) A State one-call program that
-includes, or is making substantial progress toward
-including, the one-call leading practices described in
-paragraph (2).''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (E) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) One-call leading practices.--The one-call
-leading practices referred to in paragraph (1)(J) are the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Restricting the size or scope of a
-one-call ticket for standard locate requests (which may
-include process exceptions for special large project
-tickets).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Restricting the longevity of a one-
-call ticket for standard locate requests (which may
-include process exceptions for special large project
-tickets).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Specifying tolerance (soft-dig only)
-zone horizontal dimensions.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) Specifying tolerance zone
-requirements.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) Specifying emergency excavation
-notification requirements.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) Specifying the responsibilities of
-excavators, including the reporting of damages or
-suspected damages.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(G) Defining who is an excavator and
-what is considered excavation.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(H) Requiring the use of white-
-lining.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) Requiring a positive response before
-excavation begins, such as a utility, municipality, or
-other entity that places the relevant marks positively
-responding to the notification center, and the
-excavator checking for that positive response before
-beginning excavation.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(J) Requiring that newly installed
-underground facilities be locatable with commercially
-available technology.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(K) Requiring the marking of sewer lines
-and laterals.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(L) Specifying the qualifications of,
-and requirements for, those excavators performing
-trenchless excavation activities that are not subject
-to pipeline construction requirements under part 192 or
-195 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or
-successor regulations).''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking ``In'' and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--In''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Evaluation criteria.--The evaluation
-criteria used by the Secretary for determining the
-effectiveness of a State damage prevention program shall
-include consideration of whether the State, at a minimum--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) engages in effective, active, and
-meaningful enforcement of State one-call laws,
-including the efficacy of fines and
-penalties;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) requires reporting to the local one-
-call center of excavation damage events that affect
-pipelines and other underground facilities that are not
-privately owned, including (to the extent available at
-the time of the reporting)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) information about the nature
-of the incident, including its apparent
-cause;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the organizations
-involved;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) the impact to public
-safety, utility operations, and customer
-service; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) the impact to the
-environment; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) limits exemptions to State damage
-prevention laws.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 60114(f) of title 49,
-United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 60134(b)(7)'' and
-inserting ``section 60134(b)(1)(G)''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 212. PIPELINE SAFETY VOLUNTARY INFORMATION-SHARING
-SYSTEM.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Chapter 601 of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED>``Sec. 60144. Voluntary information-sharing system</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Administrator.--The term `Administrator'
-means the Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
-Safety Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Governing board.--The term `Governing Board'
-means the governing board established under subsection
-(d)(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Issue analysis team.--The term `Issue
-Analysis Team' means an Issue Analysis Team established under
-subsection (g)(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Program manager.--The term `Program Manager'
-means the Program Manager described in subsection
-(e).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(5) Third-party data manager.--The term `Third-
-Party Data Manager' means the Third-Party Data Manager
-appointed under subsection (f)(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(6) VIS.--The term `VIS' means the voluntary
-information-sharing system established under subsection
-(b)(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(b) Establishment.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
-date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall
-establish a confidential and nonpunitive voluntary information-
-sharing system to encourage the sharing of pipeline safety data
-and information in order to improve the safety of gas
-transmission pipelines, gas distribution pipelines, liquefied
-natural gas facilities, underground natural gas storage
-facilities, and hazardous liquid pipelines.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Requirement.--The VIS shall be implemented
-and managed in accordance with the report entitled `Pipeline
-Safety Voluntary Information-Sharing System Recommendation
-Report' prepared under section 10 of the PIPES Act of 2016 (49
-U.S.C. 60108 note; Public Law 114-183) by the Voluntary
-Information Sharing System Working Group convened under that
-section.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Purpose.--The purpose of the VIS shall be to
-serve as a comprehensive and integrated system--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) to gather, evaluate, and quantify
-critical pipeline safety data and information;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) to share recommended remediation
-measures and lessons learned across the pipeline
-industry in an efficient and confidential
-manner.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(c) Governance.--The VIS shall be governed, in
-accordance with this section, by the Governing Board, with support
-from--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) the Program Manager;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) the Third-Party Data Manager; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) 1 or more Issue Analysis Teams.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(d) Governing Board.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after
-the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator, after
-consulting with public and private pipeline safety
-stakeholders, shall establish a governing board for the
-VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Composition.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Governing Board
-shall be composed of 15 members who shall represent a
-balanced cross-section of pipeline safety stakeholders,
-in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Representation.--The Governing Board
-shall be composed of the following members:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) 5 individuals selected from
-relevant pipeline safety departments, agencies,
-or instrumentalities of the Federal Government
-or State or territorial governments, 1 of whom
-shall be the Administrator (or a designee of
-the Administrator).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) 5 individuals selected from
-the gas or hazardous liquid industries, such as
-individuals representing or otherwise
-associated with--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) operators;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) trade
-associations;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) inspection
-technology, coating, or cathodic
-protection vendors;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(IV) standards
-development organizations;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(V) research and
-development consortia; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(VI) pipeline inspection
-organizations.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) 5 individuals selected
-from general public safety advocacy
-organizations with relevant pipeline safety
-expertise, including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) pipeline safety and
-environmental public interest
-groups;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) public institutions
-of higher education with pipeline
-safety expertise; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) nonprofit employee
-labor organizations.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Requirements.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) Pipeline industry.--At least
-1 member of the Governing Board appointed under
-subparagraph (B)(ii) shall be a representative
-of the pipeline industry.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) Pipeline safety public
-interest groups.--At least 1 member of the
-Governing Board appointed under subparagraph
-(B)(iii) shall be a representative of a
-pipeline safety public interest
-group.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Terms.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
-subparagraph (B), each member of the Governing Board
-shall be appointed for a term of 3 years.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Initial members.--In appointing the
-initial members of the Governing Board, the
-Administrator shall appoint members to terms of 1, 2,
-or 3 years to ensure that each year thereafter--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) the terms of 5 members will
-expire; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the term of not less than 1
-and not more than 2 members described in each
-of clauses (i) through (iii) of paragraph
-(2)(B) will expire.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Reappointment.--A member or former
-member of the Governing Board appointed under clause
-(i) or (ii) of paragraph (2)(B) may be reappointed, but
-may only serve for a total of 3 terms.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Co-chairs.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Governing Board
-shall be co-chaired by--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) the Administrator (or a
-designee of the Administrator);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) a representative of the
-pipeline industry appointed under paragraph
-(2)(B)(ii), who shall be appointed co-chair by
-the Administrator, with the advice and consent
-of the Governing Board; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) a representative of a
-pipeline safety public interest group, who
-shall be appointed co-chair by the
-Administrator, with the advice and consent of
-the Governing Board.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Responsibilities of co-chairs.--The
-co-chairs shall be jointly responsible for organizing
-and conducting meetings of the Governing
-Board.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(5) Authority.--The Governing Board shall have
-authority--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) to govern and provide strategic
-oversight of the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) to develop governance documents,
-including a charter for the Governing Board that
-shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) be made available to the
-public; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) describe--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) the scope of the
-authority of the Governing Board;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) the objectives of
-the Governing Board;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) to select and appoint the Third-
-Party Data Manager in accordance with subsection
-(f);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) to approve the criteria and
-procedures governing how the Third-Party Data Manager
-will receive and accept pipeline safety data and
-information;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) to establish, and appoint members
-of, Issue Analysis Teams in accordance with subsection
-(g);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) to collaborate with Issue Analysis
-Teams to identify issues and topics to be analyzed by
-the Issue Analysis Teams;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(G) to collaborate with Issue Analysis
-Teams to specify the type of pipeline safety data and
-information necessary for the Issue Analysis Teams to
-analyze the issues and topics identified under
-subparagraph (F);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(H) to determine the information to be
-disseminated by the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) to determine the reports to be
-disseminated by the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(J) to issue, not less frequently than
-annually, publicly available reports on--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) VIS processes;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the membership of the
-Governing Board;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) issues and topics being
-investigated and analyzed by Issue Analysis
-Teams or the Governing Board;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) pipeline safety data and
-information that the VIS has requested for
-submission to the VIS; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(v) safety trends identified by
-the Administrator, Issue Analysis Teams, or the
-Governing Board; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(K) to perform such other functions that
-the Governing Board determines are--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) necessary or appropriate;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) consistent with the purpose
-of the VIS described in subsection
-(b)(3).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(6) Decisionmaking.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--Decisions and approvals
-of the Governing Board shall be made by a super-
-majority of the members, as described in subparagraph
-(B).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Supermajority described.--A
-supermajority referred to in subparagraph (A) shall
-consist of not fewer than--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) \2/3\ of the total members
-of the Governing Board; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) 1 additional member of the
-Governing Board.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(e) Program Manager.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Administrator (or a
-designee of the Administrator) shall serve as the Program
-Manager for the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Responsibilities.--The Program Manager shall
-provide the day-to-day program management and administrative
-support for the VIS, including oversight of the Third-Party
-Data Manager.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(f) Third-Party Data Manager.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Governing Board shall
-appoint a Third-Party Data Manager to provide data management
-and data oversight services for the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Qualifications.--The Third-Party Data
-Manager shall have expertise in data protection, aggregation,
-and analytics.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Responsibilities.--In carrying out the
-services described in paragraph (1), the Third-Party Data
-Manager shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) receive and secure pipeline safety
-data and information submitted to the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) accept pipeline safety data and
-information submitted to the VIS that meets the
-criteria and procedures approved by the Governing Board
-under subsection (d)(5)(D);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) de-identify, store, and manage
-pipeline safety data and information that is accepted
-by the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) collaborate with Issue Analysis
-Teams to analyze and aggregate pipeline safety data and
-information that is accepted by the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) prepare reports as requested by the
-Governing Board regarding the type of pipeline safety
-data and information that is managed by the VIS;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) make recommendations to the
-Governing Board regarding the management of pipeline
-safety data and information by the VIS, as
-appropriate.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(g) Issue Analysis Teams.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Governing Board shall
-establish, and appoint the members of, 1 or more Issue Analysis
-Teams as the Governing Board determines to be appropriate and
-relevant to the pipeline safety work of the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Qualifications.--An Issue Analysis Team
-established under paragraph (1) shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), consist
-of pipeline safety technical and subject matter
-experts; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) may include, as appropriate,
-representatives from public safety advocacy
-organizations described in subsection
-(d)(2)(B)(iii).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Responsibilities.--An Issue Analysis Team
-shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) work with the Third-Party Data
-Manager to aggregate and analyze pipeline safety data
-and information submitted to the VIS relating to the
-issues and topics analyzed by the Issue Analysis Team;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) submit internal reports and
-recommendations to the Governing Board on those issues
-and topics.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(h) Application of FACA.--Chapter 10 of title 5
-(commonly referred to as the `Federal Advisory Committee Act') shall
-not apply to--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) the VIS;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) the Governing Board; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) any Issue Analysis Team.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) Participation in the VIS.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The submission of data and
-information to the VIS by any person shall be voluntary, with
-no person compelled to participate in, or to submit data or
-information to any person for inclusion in, the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Requirement.--The VIS shall not accept data
-or information relating to an operator if the operator has not
-authorized the submission of that data or information for
-inclusion in the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Encouraging information sharing.--The
-Governing Board shall encourage the voluntary sharing of
-pipeline safety data and information among--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) operators of gas transmission, gas
-distribution, and hazardous liquid pipelines;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) employees of those
-operators;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) labor unions representing those
-employees;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) contractors of the operators
-described in subparagraph (A);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) in-line inspection service
-providers;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) non-destructive evaluation
-experts;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(G) the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
-Safety Administration; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(H) representatives of--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) State pipeline safety
-agencies;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) relevant Tribal
-agencies;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) pipeline safety public
-interest groups;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) manufacturers of gas
-transmission, gas distribution, and hazardous
-liquid pipeline infrastructure and equipment;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(v) relevant research and
-academic institutions.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Limitation on inclusion of data and
-information in the vis.--Pipeline safety data and information
-accepted by the Third-Party Data Manager for inclusion in the
-VIS under subsection (f)(3)(B) shall be related to the issues
-and topics identified by the Governing Board for analysis by an
-Issue Analysis Team under subsection (d)(5)(F).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(5) Types of data and information included in
-the vis.--Pipeline safety data and information accepted by the
-Third-Party Data Manager for inclusion in the VIS under
-subsection (f)(3)(B) may include--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) pipeline integrity risk analysis
-information;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) lessons learned from accidents and
-near misses;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) process improvements;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) technology deployment
-practices;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) information obtained through VIS
-pipeline safety surveys of pipeline operator employees,
-subject to the condition that such surveys are
-voluntarily agreed to by the pipeline
-operator;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) pipeline safety data and information
-which may lead to the identification of pipeline safety
-risks, as specified by the Governing Board;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(G) any other relevant data or
-information, as determined by the Governing
-Board.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(j) Confidentiality.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--To facilitate the sharing of
-otherwise nonpublic pipeline safety data and information with
-the VIS, the data and information accepted, stored, managed,
-analyzed, or produced by the VIS--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) shall be kept confidential by the
-VIS; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) except as otherwise provided in this
-section, is not subject to disclosure by the VIS under
-any other law.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Prohibition.--Except as provided in
-paragraph (3), no person, including the Program Manager, the
-Third-Party Data Manager, any member of the Governing Board,
-and any member of an Issue Analysis Team, and no Federal,
-State, local, or Tribal agency having or obtaining access to
-nonpublic information accepted, analyzed, stored, managed, or
-produced by the VIS may release or communicate that nonpublic
-information from the VIS, either in an identified or de-
-identified form, to any person who does not have the authority
-to view VIS data.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Exception.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding
-paragraphs (1) and (2) and subsections (k) and (l), on
-approval by the Governing Board under subparagraph (B),
-the Governing Board or the Administrator may disclose
-de-identified nonpublic information obtained by the
-VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Approval.--Approval to disclose de-
-identified nonpublic information under subparagraph
-(A)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) shall be based on an
-analysis of the de-identified nonpublic
-information; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) may, in the sole discretion
-of the Governing Board, consist of any safety
-findings or recommendations that the Governing
-Board determines to publish or authorizes the
-Administrator to publish to improve pipeline
-safety.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Public reports.--In issuing public
-reports under subsection (d)(5)(J), the Governing Board
-shall approve the disclosure of de-identified nonpublic
-information obtained by the VIS that the Governing
-Board determines is necessary to adequately describe
-and illustrate the issues and topics being investigated
-and analyzed by Issue Analysis Teams or the Governing
-Board.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Savings provision.--This subsection does not
-apply to public information that may be submitted to the
-VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(k) Applicability of FOIA.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Exemption.--Any nonpublic information that
-is accepted, stored, managed, analyzed, or produced by the VIS
-and subsequently obtained by the Secretary or the Administrator
-from the VIS is exempt from the requirements of section 552 of
-title 5.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Applicability.--For purposes of paragraph
-(1), this section shall be considered to be a statute described
-in section 552(b)(3)(B) of title 5.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(l) Exclusion of VIS Information in Litigation and Other
-Proceedings.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Excluded evidence.--Except as provided in
-paragraph (3), any nonpublic information that is accepted,
-stored, managed, analyzed, or produced by the VIS may not be
-obtained from the VIS--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) for use as evidence for any purpose
-in any Federal, State, local, Tribal, or private
-litigation, including any action or proceeding;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) to initiate any enforcement action
-or civil litigation against a pipeline operator or the
-employees or contractors of a pipeline operator
-relating to a probable violation under this chapter
-(including any regulation promulgated or order issued
-under this chapter).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Exclusion from discovery.--Except as
-provided in paragraph (3), any nonpublic information that is
-accepted, stored, managed, analyzed, or produced by the VIS
-shall not be subject to discovery from the VIS in any Federal,
-State, local, Tribal, or private litigation or other
-proceeding.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Limitations on exclusions.--The exclusions
-described in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply to data or
-information that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) is evidence of a criminal
-violation;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) is not related to the purpose of the
-VIS described in subsection (b)(3);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) is otherwise required to be reported
-to the Secretary under part 190, 191 (including
-information about an incident or accident), 192, 194,
-195, or 199 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations
-(or successor regulations);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) is required to be reported to a
-State authority under State pipeline safety laws;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) is developed or obtained from a
-source other than the VIS, including through discovery
-from a person or an entity other than the VIS in an
-enforcement action or private litigation.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(m) Effect on Discovery.--Except as provided in
-subsection (l)(2), nothing in this section or any rule or regulation
-promulgated under this section--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) creates a defense to a discovery request;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) otherwise limits or affects the discovery of
-pipeline safety data and information arising from a cause of
-action authorized under any other Federal, State, or local
-law.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(n) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section affects
-any Federal, State, or local pipeline safety law.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(o) Annual Reports.--Each fiscal year, the Secretary
-shall submit to Congress, by the end of that fiscal year, a report on
-the status of the VIS.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(p) Funding.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Sustainable funding.--The Secretary shall--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) explore sustainable funding sources
-for the VIS, including public-private partnerships;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) to the maximum extent practicable,
-sustainably fund the VIS through the use of those
-sustainable funding sources.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Limited additional funding.--In addition to
-the fees collected under section 60301, the Secretary may
-collect an additional $5,000,000 under that section for each of
-fiscal years 2024 through 2027 to establish, implement, and
-manage the VIS.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Definitions.--Section 60101(a) of title 49, United
-States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) by redesignating paragraphs (17) through (26)
-as paragraphs (18), (19), (20), (25), (26), (27), (22), (23),
-(24), and (28), respectively, and moving the paragraphs so as
-to appear in numerical order;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) by inserting after paragraph (16) the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(17) Nonpublic information.--The term `nonpublic
-information' means any pipeline safety data or information,
-regardless of form or format, that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) a company does not disclose,
-disseminate, or make available to the public;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) is not otherwise in the public
-domain.''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by inserting after paragraph (20) (as so
-redesignated) the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(21) Public information.--The term `public
-information' means any data or information, regardless of form
-or format, that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) a company discloses, disseminates,
-or makes available to the public; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) is otherwise in the public
-domain.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 601 of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>``60144. Voluntary information-sharing system.''.
-<DELETED> (d) Conforming Amendments.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Section 70012(c) of title 46, United States
-Code, is amended by striking ``section 60101(a)(18)'' and
-inserting ``section 60101(a)''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Section 60102(q)(1) of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
-striking ``subsection (a)(21)'' and inserting ``subsection
-(a)(26)''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 213. TRANSPORTING GAS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60101(a)(26) of title 49, United States Code (as
-redesignated by section 212(b)(1)), is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) by striking the paragraph designation and all
-that follows through ``(A) means'' in subparagraph (A) and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(26) Transporting gas.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The term `transporting
-gas' means'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``; but''
-and inserting a period; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Exclusions.--The term `transporting
-gas' does not include--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) gathering gas (except
-through regulated gathering lines) in a rural
-area outside a populated area designated by the
-Secretary as a nonrural area; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the movement of gas by the
-owner or operator of a plant for use as a fuel,
-a feedstock, or for any other purpose that
-directly supports plant operations through--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) in-plant piping
-systems that are located entirely on
-the grounds of the plant; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) transfer piping
-systems that extend less than 1 mile in
-length outside the grounds of the
-plant.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 214. INSPECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF RIGHTS-OF-
-WAY.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Inspection of Rights-of-Way.--Section 60108 of title
-49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(f) Inspection of Rights-of-Way.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--When requiring an operator to
-inspect the surface conditions on or adjacent to a pipeline
-right-of-way, the Secretary shall allow the use of unmanned
-aircraft systems and satellites.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Savings provision.--Nothing in this
-subsection affects any obligation to operate an unmanned
-aircraft system in accordance with all relevant Federal laws
-relating to the use of unmanned aircraft systems.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Management of Rights-of-Way.--Section 60108(a) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(1) Each'' and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Each'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking ``(2) If'' and inserting
-the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Revision.--If'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) by indenting subparagraphs (A) through
-(E) appropriately; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (D), by indenting
-clauses (i) through (iii) appropriately;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in paragraph (3), by indenting the paragraph,
-and each subparagraph within the paragraph, appropriately;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Alternative methods of maintaining rights-
-of-way.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--As part of the review
-conducted under paragraph (3), the Secretary shall
-allow for an alternative method of maintaining rights-
-of-way for pipelines and other pipeline facilities
-under a voluntary program carried out by the operator
-if the Secretary determines that the alternative
-method--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) achieves a level of safety
-at least equal to the level of safety required
-by the regulations promulgated under this
-chapter; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) allows for timely emergency
-response.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Purpose.--An operator considering
-implementing an alternative method described in
-subparagraph (A) may consider incorporating into the
-plan for implementing that method 1 or more
-conservation practices, including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) integrated vegetation
-management practices, including reduced
-mowing;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the development of habitat
-and forage for pollinators and other wildlife
-through seeding or planting of diverse native
-forbs and grasses;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) practices relating to
-maintenance strategies that promote early
-successional vegetation or limit disturbance
-during periods of highest use by target
-pollinator species and other wildlife on
-pipeline or facility rights-of-way, including--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) increasing mowing
-height;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) reducing mowing
-frequency; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) refraining from
-mowing monarch and other pollinator
-habitat during periods in which
-monarchs or other pollinators are
-present;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) an integrated vegetation
-management plan that may include approaches
-such as mechanical tree and brush removal and
-targeted and judicious use of herbicides and
-mowing to address incompatible or undesirable
-vegetation while promoting compatible and
-beneficial vegetation on pipeline and facility
-rights-of-way;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(v) planting or seeding of
-deeply rooted, regionally appropriate perennial
-grasses and wildflowers, including milkweed, to
-enhance habitat;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(vi) removing shallow-rooted
-grasses from planting and seeding mixes, except
-for use as nurse or cover crops; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(vii) obtaining expert training
-or assistance on wildlife- and pollinator-
-friendly practices, including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) native plant
-identification;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) establishment and
-management of regionally appropriate
-native plants;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) land management
-practices; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(IV) integrated
-vegetation management.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Consultation.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) Available guidance.--In
-developing alternative methods under this
-paragraph, an operator shall consult any
-available guidance issued by--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) the Secretary;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) an applicable State
-agency carrying out compliance
-activities on behalf of the Secretary
-in accordance with section
-60105.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) Leading industry
-practices.--In the absence of guidance
-described in clause (i), an operator may
-consult leading industry practices and guidance
-to develop and implement alternative methods
-under this paragraph.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) Requirements.--An operator using an
-alternative method under this paragraph shall ensure
-that the alternative inspection plans of the operator
-continue to ensure that the operator can identify risks
-to pipeline facilities.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) Savings provision.--Nothing in this
-paragraph exempts an operator from compliance with any
-applicable requirements under this chapter (including
-any regulations promulgated under this
-chapter).''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Inspector General Review.--3 years after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of
-Transportation shall initiate a review of a representative sample of
-the inspection and maintenance plans of operators that have utilized
-alternative methods of maintaining rights-of-way under section
-60108(a)(4) of title 49, United States Code, to determine--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) whether reduced mowing has limited the ability
-of pipeline operators to assess risks to pipeline
-facilities;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) with respect to any incidents that have
-occurred on the relevant pipeline facilities, whether reduced
-mowing hindered--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the ability of operators to identify a
-risk that was related to the incident; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) the ability for operators and
-emergency responders to respond to an incident;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) whether the alternative methods of maintaining
-rights-of-way have impacted pipeline safety.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Technical Correction.--Section 60108(e) of title 49,
-United States Code, is amended, in the subsection heading, by striking
-``In General'' and inserting ``Post-inspection Briefing and Preliminary
-Findings''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 215. GEOLOGICAL HAZARDS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Inspection and Maintenance Plans.--Section
-60108(a)(2)(D) of title 49, United States Code (as amended by section
-214(b)(2)), is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in clause (ii), by striking ``and'' at the
-end; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) mitigation of threats posed
-by geological hazards; and''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Geological Hazard Mitigation Report.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
-date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall prepare
-a report that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) identifies geological hazards that may
-cause a pipeline to move or be affected by abnormal
-external loads, including landslides, volcanic
-activity, earthquakes, and scouring;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) evaluates any industry consensus
-standards or best practices relating to hazards
-described in subparagraph (A);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) evaluates existing Federal
-requirements for pipeline facility design,
-construction, operations, maintenance, and integrity
-that relate to mitigation of geological hazards;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) makes recommendations to improve
-geological hazard mitigation based on the findings of
-the report.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Submission.--On completion of the report under
-paragraph (1), the Administrator shall submit the report to the
-Secretary and the appropriate committees of Congress.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Regulatory Review.--Not later than 1 year after
-completion of the report under subsection (b)(1), the Secretary shall
-review, and may update, as appropriate, existing regulations and policy
-guidance that addresses the safety of gas, hazardous liquid, and carbon
-dioxide pipeline facilities to include consideration of threats posed
-by geological hazards.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 216. ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Request for Proposals.--Not later than 2 years after
-the date of enactment of this Act, and every 5 years thereafter, the
-Administrator shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) issue a request for proposals to identify
-potential alternative technologies that, if used by operators,
-will meet the intent of an existing pipeline safety regulation
-and provide an equal or greater level of pipeline safety;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) allow the public the opportunity to comment on
-those proposals.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Regulations.--If the Secretary determines that a
-technology that is commercially available would meet the intent of an
-existing pipeline safety regulation and provide an equal or greater
-level of pipeline safety, the Administrator may issue a notice of
-proposed rulemaking to update the relevant regulations to allow
-operators to adopt the use of such technology.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 217. FIRE SHUTOFF VALVES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60110 of title 49, United States Code, is amended
-by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(f) Fire Shutoff Valves or Equivalent Technology.--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Equivalent technology.--The term
-`equivalent technology' means any technology that--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) is not an excess flow valve;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) meets the performance
-standard of shutting off gas on a service line
-of a distribution system to a dwelling or other
-building in the event of a fire.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Fire-first ignition.--The term
-`fire-first ignition' means an occurrence in which a
-fire originating from a foreign source causes a natural
-gas system to fail, release, or ignite.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Fire safety valve.--The term `fire
-safety valve' means--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) a fire shutoff valve;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) any equivalent
-technology.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) Fire shutoff valve.--The term `fire
-shutoff valve' means a spring-loaded plug that is held
-in place by a fusible link that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) is made of a low-melting-
-point alloy;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) is attached to a gas
-source; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) melts when exposed to
-fire, causing the spring-loaded plug to close,
-shutting off the gas to a dwelling or other
-building connected to a service line of a
-distribution system.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Study.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years
-after the date of enactment of this subsection, the
-Secretary shall complete a study on the effectiveness
-of fire safety valves in order to determine the ability
-of fire safety valves to improve public safety through
-mitigation of secondary ignitions, such as fire-first
-ignitions.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Requirements.--The study under
-subparagraph (A) shall evaluate--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) various scenarios and
-applications for deploying fire safety
-valves;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the current incidence of
-fire-first ignition of natural gas distribution
-pipelines;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) anticipated reduction of
-fire-first ignition risk under various fire
-safety valve deployment scenarios, including--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) lowering the
-likelihood of gas ignition;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) lowering the impact
-and damage of fire-first ignition
-incidents;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) the long-term durability,
-construction, and effectiveness of fire safety
-valves; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(v) the commercial availability
-of fire safety valves for the pipeline
-industry.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Rulemaking.--After completing the study
-described in paragraph (2), the Secretary may prescribe risk-
-based standards on the circumstances under which an operator of
-a natural gas distribution system shall be required to install
-fire shutoff valves or equivalent technologies in the
-system.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 218. EXEMPTION FROM POST-ACCIDENT TESTING.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this
-Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and
-Human Services, shall update the regulations of the Administration to
-provide that a covered employee (as defined in section 199.3 of title
-49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)) whose
-previous performance of a covered function (as defined in that section
-(or a successor regulation)) takes place outside of the time frame
-during which the use of prohibited drugs or alcohol can be detected by
-post-accident testing under section 199.105(b) or 199.225(a), as
-applicable, of that title (or successor regulations)) is exempt from
-such post-accident testing.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 219. MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE OPERATING PRESSURE
-RECORDS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Previously Tested Transmission Lines.--Until the
-report required under subsection (b)(1) and the rulemaking required
-under subsection (c) (if determined necessary by the Secretary) are
-completed, the Secretary shall not require an owner or operator of a
-pipeline facility to reconfirm the maximum allowable operating pressure
-of a natural gas transmission pipeline pursuant to section 192.624 of
-title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), if
-the owner or operator confirms the material strength of the pipeline
-through prior testing conducted to a sufficient minimum pressure in
-accordance with prevailing safety standards and practices, including
-any applicable class location factors, and documented in
-contemporaneous records.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Working Group Report.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--The Secretary shall direct the
-existing maximum allowable operating pressure working group of
-the Administration (referred to in this subsection as the
-``working group'') to continue producing a report containing
-recommendations on the contemporaneous records that are
-sufficient to confirm the material strength of a natural gas
-transmission pipeline through prior testing.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Composition of working group.--For purposes of
-carrying out paragraph (1), the working group shall be composed
-of the members of the working group as of January 1,
-2025.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) Considerations.--In preparing the report
-required under paragraph (1), the working group--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) shall consider historical practices
-and all available research conducted regarding minimum
-pressure and contemporaneous records on transmission
-pipelines;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) may consider the need for any
-additional research or analyses necessary to
-demonstrate the adequacy of any strength testing
-performed; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) shall consider the investigation,
-report, and recommendations of the National
-Transportation Safety Board following the San Bruno
-pipeline explosion.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) Submission of report.--Not later than 180 days
-after the date of enactment of this Act, the working group
-shall submit to the Secretary and the appropriate committees of
-Congress the report produced under paragraph (1), including any
-minority views.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Rulemaking.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after
-receiving the report described in subsection (b)(1), if the
-Secretary determines necessary, the Secretary, after providing
-notice and opportunity for comment, shall promulgate standards
-revising the requirements addressing the records necessary to
-confirm the maximum allowable operating pressure of a natural
-gas transmission pipeline segment.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Limitations.--The rulemaking under paragraph
-(1) shall not delay the date by which pipeline operators must
-comply with maximum allowable operating pressure reconfirmation
-regulations with respect to their natural gas transmission
-pipeline segments under section 192.624 of title 49, Code of
-Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of
-this Act).</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 220. PIPELINE OPERATING STATUS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60143(b) of title 49, United States Code, is
-amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after
-the date of enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025, the
-Secretary shall promulgate regulations prescribing the
-applicability of the pipeline safety requirements to--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) idled natural gas transmission
-pipelines;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) idled other gas transmission
-pipelines; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) idled hazardous liquid
-pipelines.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 221. POTENTIAL IMPACT RADIUS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Definition of Potential Impact Radius.--In this
-section, the term ``potential impact radius'' means the area within
-which the potential failure of a pipeline could have significant impact
-on persons or property, including injury or death.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Review and Update of Methodology.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Review.--Not later than 3 years after the date
-of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall review--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the methodology, including any
-formulas, used by the Administration to determine a
-potential impact radius for onshore gas transmission
-pipelines; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) any applicable recommendations,
-including any pipeline safety recommendations submitted
-to the Secretary or Congress by the National
-Transportation Safety Board or the Government
-Accountability Office.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Report.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
-after completion of the review under paragraph (1), the
-Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of
-Congress a report detailing the findings of the
-review.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) Requirement.--The report under
-subparagraph (A) shall evaluate whether the methodology
-reviewed under paragraph (1)(A) accounts for--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) available human response
-data;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) accident data relating to
-recent pipeline incidents since January 1,
-2000;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) the risk of serious injury
-or death, or property damage, from a pipeline
-incident; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iv) the unique characteristics of
-the types of gas being transported.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Investigation Reports.--Beginning not later than 1
-year after the date of enactment of this Act, any Pipeline Failure
-Investigation reports prepared by the Accident Investigation Division
-of the Administration for accidents involving onshore gas transmission
-pipelines shall identify the location and distance from the pipeline of
-damage, including injuries and property damage, outside of the
-potential impact radius determined for the pipeline.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 222. EFFECTS OF WEATHER ON NATURAL GAS
-PIPELINES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Definitions.--In this section:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Applicable weather event.--The term
-``applicable weather event'' means a relevant weather-related
-event described in the definition of the term ``major
-disaster'' in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
-Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122) that has
-the potential to impact the safety of a natural gas pipeline
-facility.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Natural gas pipeline facility.--The term
-``natural gas pipeline facility'' means--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) a natural gas pipeline; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) any related pipeline facility,
-equipment, or infrastructure.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Review and Report.--Not later than 1 year after the
-date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) complete a review of the effects of applicable
-weather events on natural gas pipeline facilities to determine
-whether applicable weather events pose a risk to safety during
-and after the applicable weather event; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) submit to the appropriate committees of
-Congress a report on the results of that review.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 223. ALDYL-A PIPELINES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Assessment of Aldyl-A Polyethylene Piping.--Not later
-than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, each owner or
-operator of a gas distribution pipeline facility shall assess its
-system for the presence of Aldyl-A polyethylene.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Limitation.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--The Secretary shall not require
-owners and operators of gas distribution pipeline facilities to
-conduct excavation activities for the purpose of the assessment
-required under subsection (a).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Savings provision.--Nothing in this subsection
-affects the authority of the Secretary under--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) section 60112 of title 49, United
-States Code; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) subsection (m) or (p) of section 60117
-of that title.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Reporting.--Not later than 3 years after the date of
-enactment of this Act, each owner or operator of a pipeline facility
-described in subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary the estimated
-total pipeline mileage identified by the owner or operator as Aldyl-A
-polyethylene piping.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) State Pipeline Safety Program Certifications.--Section
-60105(b)(9)(A) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking
-``of cast iron and bare steel pipelines'' and inserting the following:
-``of--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) cast iron and bare steel
-pipelines; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) pipelines constructed of
-historic plastics with known safety
-issues''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (e) Evaluation of Risk in Distribution Integrity
-Management Programs.--Section 60109(e)(7)(A)(i) of title 49, United
-States Code, is amended by striking ``presence of cast iron pipes and
-mains in the distribution system; and'' and inserting the following:
-``presence, in the distribution system, of pipes and mains made of--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) cast iron;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) unprotected
-steel;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) wrought iron;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(IV) historic plastics
-with known safety issues;
-and''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 224. IMPROVEMENTS TO PIPELINE SAFETY INTEGRITY MANAGEMENT
-PROGRAMS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> The Secretary shall conduct research into the use of
-quantitative data and modeling to assess whether the use of such data
-or modeling in the integrity management programs of operators would
-improve the estimation of costs and benefits of risk reduction
-measures.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE III--STREAMLINING OVERSIGHT OF PIPELINES</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 301. REGULATORY UPDATES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Section 106 of the PIPES Act of 2020
-(Public Law 116-260; 134 Stat. 2220) is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by striking ``a final'' and
-inserting ``A final''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``that has not
-been published in the Federal Register;'' and
-inserting a period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by striking ``a final'' and
-inserting ``A final''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``that has not
-been published in the Federal Register; and''
-and inserting a period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (3)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by striking ``any other'' and
-inserting ``Any other''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``that has not
-been published in the Federal
-Register'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) by redesignating paragraphs (1)
-through (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C),
-respectively, and indenting appropriately;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (E) by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) A final rule required to be issued
-under the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025.''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (F) in the matter preceding subparagraph
-(A) (as so redesignated), by striking ``In this
-section, the term `outstanding mandate' means--'' and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--In this section, the term
-`outstanding mandate' means a final rule described in paragraph
-(2) that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) is required to be issued by the
-Secretary (including any subordinate of the Secretary);
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) has not been published in the
-Federal Register.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Final rule described.--A final rule referred
-to in paragraph (1) is any of the following:'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``referred
-to in paragraphs (1) through (3) of subsection (a) is published
-in the Federal Register'' and inserting ``described in
-subsection (a)(2) is published in the Federal Register with
-respect to the applicable outstanding mandate''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(d) Required Briefing.--If the Secretary fails to update
-the website as required under subsection (b)(1), an appropriate
-employee of the Administration shall provide an in-person briefing to
-the relevant committees of Congress every 30 days until the
-requirements of that subsection are met.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(e) Optional Briefing.--Annually, the Administrator
-shall offer to provide a briefing, by the Administrator or a designee,
-to the relevant committees of Congress on the status of outstanding
-mandates.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(f) Restriction of Funds.--If a requirement of
-subsection (b) is not met for over 90 days, no funds authorized or
-appropriated may be used to support travel for the Administrator or the
-Deputy Administrator of the Administration, unless necessary for the
-response to or investigation of a pipeline or hazardous materials
-incident.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Deadline Noncompliance.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Briefings.--If the Secretary does not complete
-a requirement described in paragraph (2) by the deadline
-established by statute for the completion of that requirement,
-the Administrator shall brief the appropriate committees of
-Congress in person on the status of the requirement--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) not later than 7 days after the
-applicable deadline; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) every 90 days thereafter until the
-Secretary completes the requirement.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirements.--A requirement referred to in
-paragraph (1) is any of the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) The rulemaking required under section
-60143(b)(1) of title 49, United States Code, relating
-to idled pipelines.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) The issuance of a final rule under
-section 601 with respect to the final regulations
-required under section 60102(q)(1) of title 49, United
-States Code, relating to gas pipeline leak detection
-and repair programs.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 302. STATE USE OF INTEGRATED INSPECTIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 60105 of title 49, United States Code, is amended
-by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(g) State Use of Integrated Inspections.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Appropriate committees of
-congress.--The term `appropriate committees of
-Congress' has the meaning given the term in section 2
-of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Inspector general.--The term
-`Inspector General' means the Inspector General of the
-Department of Transportation.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Risk-based integrated inspection
-program.--The term `risk-based integrated inspection
-program' means an inspection program that uses risk
-information and data to focus inspection resources on
-pipeline facilities and regulatory requirements that
-have the highest priority during an
-inspection.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Authorization.--Subject to all other
-applicable provisions of this section, with the written
-agreement of the Secretary and a State authority certified
-under this section, which may be in the form of a memorandum of
-understanding, the Secretary may authorize, and the State
-authority may carry out, a risk-based integrated inspection
-program.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Procedural and substantive requirements.--A
-State authority that is authorized to carry out a risk-based
-integrated inspection program--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) shall be subject to the same
-procedural and substantive requirements that would
-apply if the Secretary were carrying out the program;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) shall ensure--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) that no pipeline system goes
-without inspection for more than 5 years;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) that unsatisfactory
-conditions found in inspections are addressed
-in a timely manner.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Application and criteria.--Not later than 1
-year after the date of enactment of this subsection, the
-Secretary shall establish procedures and criteria for State
-authorities to apply to carry out a risk-based integrated
-inspection program pursuant to this subsection.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(5) Evaluation timeline.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year
-after receiving an application from a State authority
-to carry out a risk-based integrated inspection program
-under this subsection, the Secretary shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) review the application;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) approve or deny the
-application.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Explanation of denial.--If the
-Secretary denies an application submitted by a State
-authority under this subsection, the Secretary shall
-provide an explanation to the State authority of--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) why the Secretary denied the
-application; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) changes that the State
-authority could make to the application that
-would result in the Secretary approving the
-application.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(6) Review of programs.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall
-establish a process to review the implementation of a
-risk-based integrated inspection program by a State
-authority.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Review by inspector general.--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) In general.--The Inspector
-General shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) review each risk-
-based integrated inspection program
-authorized by the Secretary under this
-subsection not later than 3 years after
-the date on which the relevant
-application is approved to determine
-whether the program meets the needs of
-pipeline safety; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) submit to the
-Secretary and the appropriate
-committees of Congress a report on that
-review.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) Requirement.--If the
-Inspector General determines that a risk-based
-integrated inspection program is not adequate
-and should be terminated, the Inspector General
-shall notify the Secretary and the appropriate
-committees of Congress.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(7) Termination.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Termination by the secretary.--The
-Secretary may terminate an authorization for a State
-authority to carry out a risk-based integrated
-inspection program if--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) the Secretary determines
-that the State authority is not adequately
-carrying out the program;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) the Secretary provides to
-the State authority--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) a notification of
-the intent of the Secretary to
-terminate the authorization for the
-State authority to carry out a risk-
-based integrated inspection
-program;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) a period of not
-less than 120 days to take such
-corrective action as the Secretary
-determines to be necessary to comply
-with the requirements of this section;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(III) on request of the
-State authority, a detailed description
-of the aspects of the program that are
-inadequate; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) the State authority, after
-the notification described in clause (ii)(I),
-fails to take satisfactory corrective action in
-accordance with clause (ii)(II) before the
-expiration of the period provided under that
-clause.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Termination by a state authority.--A
-State authority may terminate its authority to carry
-out a risk-based integrated inspection program at any
-time by providing to the Secretary a notice not later
-than 90 days before the date of
-termination.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 303. OPTIMIZING PIPELINE SAFETY INSPECTIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Definitions.--In this section:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Office.--The term ``office'' means a regional
-office, district office, and any other office of the
-Administration serving a particular region.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Region.--The term ``region'' means a region
-for which a regional office of the Administration has been
-established.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) State partners.--The term ``State partners''
-means the State authorities described in subparagraphs (B) and
-(C) of subsection (b)(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Study.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the
-United States shall conduct a study to evaluate enforcement
-actions and the inspection scheduling and coordination
-practices and procedures used by--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the Administration;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) State authorities certified under
-section 60105 of title 49, United States Code;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) State authorities with which the
-Secretary has made an agreement under section 60106(a)
-of that title.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirements.--The study under paragraph (1)
-shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) identify ways in which the
-Administration and States may coordinate with each
-other for more effective inspections and
-enforcement;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) evaluate the extent of any--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) substantive overlap of
-inspections carried out by the Administration
-and the State partners, such that the
-Administration and the State partners are
-inspecting the same operator programs and
-procedures multiple times in the same annual or
-biennial period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) substantive overlap of
-inspections carried out by offices in different
-regions, such that offices in multiple regions
-are inspecting the same operator programs and
-procedures multiple times in the same annual or
-biennial period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) coordination among offices
-in different regions on inspection findings
-relating to an operator before the
-Administration decides to take any enforcement
-or other action against that
-operator;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iv) coordination among offices in
-different regions and between the
-Administration and State partners on the
-scheduling and scoping of inspections of
-operators to avoid substantive
-overlaps;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (v) resolution processes for
-operators in cases in which offices in
-different regions, or the Administration and
-State partners, take different interpretive
-positions on the same compliance issue or
-operator program; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (vi) opportunities--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (I) to reduce substantive
-unnecessary overlaps (in the process of
-which the Comptroller General of the
-United States shall identify and
-describe any overlaps that the
-Comptroller the believes are
-necessary);</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (II) to avoid inconsistent
-interpretations--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (aa) by offices in
-different regions;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (bb) between the
-Administration and State
-partners;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (III) to optimize
-inspection scheduling and coordination;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (IV) to improve compliance
-with Federal pipeline safety laws;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) review the Federal enforcement process
-for its ability to fairly ensure compliance with
-Federal pipeline safety laws.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
-shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that
-describes the results of the study conducted under subsection (b),
-which shall include recommendations that the Administrator could adopt
-to better coordinate inspection practices and procedures with State
-partners, and between State partners, to address deficiencies
-identified under subsection (b)(2)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) without compromising pipeline safety;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) while improving the enforcement
-process.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Summary of Pipeline Inspections.--Not later than June
-1 of each year beginning after the date of enactment of this Act, the
-Administrator shall make available to the public in an electronically
-accessible format a summary of Federal and State pipeline inspections
-conducted under direct or delegated authority under title 49, United
-States Code, during the previous calendar year, including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) the date of the inspection;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) the name of the pipeline owner or
-operator;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) the pipeline system or segment
-inspected;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) the 1 or more regions of the Administration in
-which the inspected system or segment operates;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) the 1 or more States in which the inspected
-system or segment operates;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (6) any violations or proposed violations alleged
-as a result of the inspection; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (7) any enforcement actions taken.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 304. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON PHMSA ENGAGEMENT PRIOR TO
-RULEMAKING ACTIVITIES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> It is the sense of Congress that, if the Secretary
-determines it to be appropriate, the Secretary should engage with
-pipeline stakeholder groups, including State pipeline safety programs
-with an approved certification under section 60105 of title 49, United
-States Code, and the public during predrafting stages of rulemaking
-activities--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) to inform the work of the Secretary in
-carrying out the goals of chapter 601 of title 49, United
-States Code; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) to reduce the timeline for issuance of
-proposed and final rules.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE IV--IMPROVING SAFETY OF EMERGING GASES</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 401. STUDIES OF HYDROGEN PIPELINE
-TRANSPORTATION.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Study.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--The Secretary shall enter into an
-agreement with a National Laboratory (as defined in section 2
-of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801))--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) to conduct a study of the safety,
-technical, and practical considerations relating to the
-blending of hydrogen into existing natural gas
-systems;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) to issue a report on the results of
-that study, in accordance with paragraph (2);
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) to make recommendations to the
-Secretary for how to avoid or minimize any risks
-identified under paragraph (2)(C).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Considerations.--In conducting the study under
-paragraph (1), the following factors shall be taken into
-consideration:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) Systems that utilize a hydrogen
-content above 5 percent to determine if there are
-additional restrictions or requirements for the
-processes, materials, and standards that the operators
-of those systems have implemented to operate those
-systems safely.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) Remaining knowledge gaps, if any,
-relating to safely moving hydrogen-methane blends
-through existing natural gas distribution
-systems.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) Safety risks, if any, of hydrogen-
-methane blends composed of over 5 percent hydrogen in
-existing natural gas distribution systems, including--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) leak rates of hydrogen-methane
-blends;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) the performance of hydrogen-
-methane blends in existing residential,
-commercial, and industrial infrastructure;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) underground migration of
-leaked hydrogen-methane blends.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) Any relevant findings or
-recommendations of--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) the HyBlend research and
-development initiative commenced by the
-Department of Energy in 2021 for the purpose of
-addressing opportunities for hydrogen blending
-in natural gas pipelines; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) the study on hydrogen
-blending commissioned by the California Public
-Utilities Commission and carried out by the
-University of California, Riverside, entitled
-``Hydrogen Blending Impacts Study''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to the
-appropriate committees of Congress the report prepared under
-paragraph (1)(B).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) GAO Report.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
-date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
-United States shall conduct a study on existing natural gas
-distribution systems that utilize hydrogen-natural gas blending
-applications, or utilize gas with a higher hydrogen content, to
-identify processes, materials, and standards that operators
-have implemented to operate those systems safely.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirement.--The study conducted under
-paragraph (1) shall include an examination of natural gas
-distribution systems currently operating in--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the United States;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) Canada;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) Europe;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) Australia;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (E) Hong Kong; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (F) any other appropriate location, as
-determined by the Comptroller General of the United
-States.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) Considerations.--In conducting the study under
-paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States
-shall consider systems that utilize a hydrogen content above 5
-percent to determine if there are additional restrictions or
-requirements for the processes, materials, and standards that
-the operators of those systems have implemented to operate
-those systems safely.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Regulatory Considerations.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after
-completion of the studies under subsections (a) and (b), the
-Secretary shall determine whether any updates to regulations
-are necessary to ensure the safety of natural gas distribution
-systems intentionally blending hydrogen at levels exceeding 5
-percent.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirement.--If the Secretary determines that
-updates to regulations are not necessary, the Secretary shall
-submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that
-describes the reasons for that determination.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) authorizes the removal of the exemption for
-certain hydrogen pipelines described in section 192.625(b)(4)
-of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on
-October 1, 2023); or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) affects--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the authority of the Secretary under--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) section 60112 of title 49,
-United States Code; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) subsection (m) or (p) of
-section 60117 of that title; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) the authority of the Secretary to
-prescribe standards otherwise affecting the
-transportation of hydrogen by pipelines.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 402. SAFETY OF CARBON DIOXIDE PIPELINES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Minimum Safety Standards.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
-date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall publish in
-the Federal Register a final rule pursuant to the rulemaking
-proceeding with Regulation Identifier Number 2137-AF60 after
-providing an opportunity for comment to ensure the safety of
-all phases of carbon dioxide transported in pipelines,
-including carbon dioxide in gaseous, liquid, and supercritical
-states.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirements.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) In general.--Any standard adopted by
-the final rule required under paragraph (1) shall--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) include appropriate
-requirements addressing updates to emergency
-response plans to address any risks unique to
-carbon dioxide pipeline accidents or
-incidents;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) include minimum safety
-standards applicable to each operator of a
-pipeline facility by which carbon dioxide is
-transported, including performing vapor
-dispersion modeling to identify high
-consequence areas that could be affected by a
-release from such a pipeline
-facility;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) clarify that carbon dioxide
-shall not be used as a testing medium for spike
-hydrostatic pressure testing; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iv) require carbon dioxide
-pipeline operators to provide information to
-State, local, and Tribal emergency response
-organizations (in each jurisdiction in which a
-carbon dioxide pipeline facility of the
-operator is located) on any risks unique to
-carbon dioxide pipeline accidents or incidents,
-including by making relevant portions of
-emergency response plans available to first
-responders on request.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) Vapor dispersion modeling.--Vapor
-dispersion modeling under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall
-consider--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) the topography surrounding the
-pipeline facility;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) atmospheric conditions that
-could affect vapor dispersion; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) pipeline facility operating
-characteristics.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) Considerations.--Any standard adopted
-by the final rule required under paragraph (1) shall
-consider--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) conversion of service
-standards; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) safety-related condition
-reporting and leak reporting appropriate to any
-unique safety risks associated with carbon
-dioxide.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Effect.--Completion of the rulemaking required under
-subsection (a) shall satisfy the rulemaking requirement under section
-60102(i)(2) of title 49, United States Code.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Odorant.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Study.--The Secretary shall enter into an
-agreement with a National Laboratory (as defined in section 2
-of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801)) to study
-the feasibility of adding odorant to carbon dioxide
-pipelines.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date
-of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
-appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the
-feasibility of adding odorant to carbon dioxide
-pipelines.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Additional Resources.--The Secretary shall make
-available, on request, to relevant emergency responders information
-that is tailored specifically to carbon dioxide pipeline releases,
-including information on the potential impact area and any relevant
-odorants.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 403. REPORTING OF BLENDED PRODUCTS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--All operators of natural gas pipelines
-shall report to the Secretary non-predominant products intentionally
-blended and intended to exceed, at any point in time, 2 percent by
-volume of the product transported by the pipeline.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Frequency.--Reports under subsection (a) shall be
-required not more frequently than annually.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE V--IMPROVING EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND
-TRANSPARENCY</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 501. BITUMEN OIL RESPONSE PLAN REVIEW.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Inspector General Review.--Not later than 1 year after
-the date of enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
-Department of Transportation shall review--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) the findings of the study required under
-section 16 of the Pipeline Safety, Regulatory Certainty, and
-Job Creation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112-90; 125 Stat. 1915);
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) the emergency response plans required under
-section 60102(d)(5) of title 49, United States Code, for
-operators transporting diluted bitumen oil.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Purpose.--The review under subsection (a) shall
-determine the extent to which the response plans required under section
-60102(d)(5) of title 49, United States Code--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) identify, using industry-standard names, all
-of the crude oils transported by the operator, including
-diluted bitumen;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) include safety data sheets for each of the
-crude oils identified in the response plan;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) describe the geographic areas most sensitive
-to the effects of a diluted bitumen spill, including the water
-bodies potentially at risk;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) describe the response activities planned and
-resources available to mitigate the impacts of spills of
-diluted bitumen, if applicable, including the capabilities of
-the operator for detection, containment, and recovery of
-submerged and sunken oil;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) specify the procedures by which the operator
-shall provide to the applicable On-Scene Coordinator (as
-defined in section 194.5 of title 49, Code of Federal
-Regulations (or a successor regulation)) or an equivalent State
-official relevant response information; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (6) include all spill-relevant properties and
-considerations with respect to each crude oil transported by
-the operator and identified in the response plan in accordance
-with paragraph (1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after completing the
-review under subsection (a), the Inspector General of the Department of
-Transportation shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
-report that summarizes the findings of that review and contains any
-recommendations of the Inspector General.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 502. NATIONAL CENTER OF EXCELLENCE FOR HAZARDOUS LIQUID
-PIPELINE LEAK DETECTION.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Establishment.--After submitting the report under
-subsection (c) to the committees of Congress described in that
-subsection, and subject to the availability of funds appropriated by
-Congress for the applicable purpose, the Secretary, in consultation
-with hazardous liquid pipeline sector stakeholders, may establish a
-center, to be known as the ``National Center of Excellence for
-Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Leak Detection'' (referred to in this section
-as the ``Center of Excellence'').</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Location.--The Center of Excellence shall be located--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) within the Great Lakes Basin;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in a State that hosts an international mixed-
-use pipeline that transports crude oil and natural gas liquids
-where the pipeline crosses through the Great Lakes;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in close proximity to an institution of higher
-education with adequate capabilities, experience, and expertise
-in researching and evaluating pipeline safety, including
-pipeline risk analyses.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Report on Establishment.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after
-the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit
-to the Committees on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and
-Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on
-Transportation and Infrastructure, Energy and Commerce, and
-Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report that
-describes--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the resources necessary to establish
-the Center of Excellence; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) the manner in which the Center of
-Excellence will carry out the functions described in
-subsection (d).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirement.--The report under paragraph (1)
-shall include an estimate of all potential costs and
-appropriations necessary to carry out the functions described
-in subsection (d).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Functions.--The Center of Excellence shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) review the availability of leak detection
-technology for hazardous liquid pipelines that can detect leaks
-at very low volumes;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) conduct research into the operational,
-economic, and technical feasibility of incorporating
-technologies reviewed under paragraph (1) into pipeline
-systems;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) be a repository of information on best
-practices relating to, and expertise on, hazardous liquid leak
-detection; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) perform other duties, as determined by the
-Secretary, to improve leak detection for hazardous liquid
-pipelines.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (e) Joint Operation With Educational Institution.--The
-Secretary shall enter into an agreement with an institution of higher
-education described in subsection (b)(3)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) to provide for joint operation of the Center
-of Excellence; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) to provide necessary administrative services
-for the Center of Excellence.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (f) Report.--Not later than 3 years after the date on
-which the Center of Excellence is established under subsection (a), the
-Center of Excellence shall submit to the appropriate committees of
-Congress a report on the findings of the Center of Excellence with
-respect to leak detection technologies that can detect leaks at very
-low volumes.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 503. OPERATOR FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Not later than 7 calendar days after the date on which an
-operator of a pipeline facility (as defined in section 60101(a) of
-title 49, United States Code) files a petition for relief under chapter
-7 or 11 of title 11, United States Code, the operator shall notify the
-Secretary of that filing.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 504. DATA AND TRANSPARENCY.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
-Act, and not less frequently than annually thereafter, the Secretary
-shall publish, on a publicly accessible website, summary data
-pertaining to pipeline leaks required to be reported by operators in
-the annual reports submitted to the Administration by the
-operators.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 505. OFFICE OF PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 108 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(referred to
-in this section as the `Administration')'' after ``Safety
-Administration'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (c), in the first sentence, by
-inserting ``(referred to in this section as the
-`Administrator'),'' after ``shall be the Administrator'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(h) Office of Public Engagement.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Appropriate committees of
-congress.--The term `appropriate committees of
-Congress' has the meaning given the term in section 2
-of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Director.--The term `Director' means
-the Director of the Office.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Office.--The term `Office' means the
-Office of Public Engagement of the Administration
-established under paragraph (2).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after
-the date of enactment of this subsection, the Administrator
-shall establish within the Administration an office, to be
-known as the `Office of Public Engagement'.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Director.--The Office shall be headed by a
-Director, who shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) report to the Associate
-Administrator for Pipeline Safety; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) be responsible for the discharge of
-the functions and duties of the Office.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Employees.--The Director shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) appoint and assign the duties of
-employees of the Office; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) prioritize the hiring of individuals
-who have experience in community engagement, including
-working with the public, State, local and Tribal
-governments, and pipeline safety public interest
-groups.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(5) Community liaisons.--The Director shall
-appoint agency community liaison personnel employed as of the
-date on which the Office is established as employees of the
-Office.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(6) Duties and functions of the office.--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Coordination of assistance.--The
-Director shall coordinate the provision of technical
-assistance and educational assistance to the public
-with respect to the authorities exercised by the
-Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Public engagement.--The Director
-shall coordinate active and ongoing engagement with the
-public with respect to the authority and activities of
-the Administration, including by--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) conducting--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) outreach, which may
-include public postings, signage at
-relevant physical locations, newspaper
-publications, utility bill inserts,
-mailings, phone calls, canvassing, and
-door hangers, to communities using
-varied media; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) when appropriate,
-meetings;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) assisting individuals in
-resolving pipeline safety inquiries;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) making publicly available,
-and disseminating, information on the manner in
-which members of the public may file inquiries
-relating to pipeline safety;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) assisting individuals in
-contacting, as necessary, the Federal Energy
-Regulatory Commission, State agencies, and
-other agencies, in order to appropriately
-direct public inquiries that are not within the
-jurisdiction of the Administration to the
-relevant agency; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(v) preparing, and making
-publicly available in accessible formats,
-educational materials about the Administration,
-the responsibilities of the Administration, and
-how those responsibilities interact with
-entities under the jurisdiction of the
-Administration and other Federal, State, local,
-or Tribal government agencies.''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 506. CLARIFICATION OF CONFIRMED DISCOVERY.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
-enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) review--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) the definition of confirmed discovery
-used by the Administration for purposes of the
-reporting of accidents and incidents to the National
-Response Center and the Secretary (including any
-regulations promulgated under section 9 of the Pipeline
-Safety, Regulatory Certainty, and Job Creation Act of
-2011 (49 U.S.C. 60117 note; Public Law 112-90)),
-establishing communication with first responders and
-other relevant public officials as described in section
-60102(r)(1) of title 49, United States Code, providing
-immediate notice to the National Response Center as
-described in section 191.5 and 195.52 of title 49, Code
-of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations),
-and any other relevant purposes; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) for each initial notice of an accident
-or incident submitted to the National Response Center
-telephonically or electronically under section 191.5 or
-195.52 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, during
-the 5-year period ending on the date of enactment of
-this Act--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) the time between the first
-signs of an accident or incident and the time
-at which operators determined that the accident
-or incident met the definition of confirmed
-discovery;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) the methods that operators
-used to confirm that an accident or incident
-met that definition; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (iii) the time that it took for
-operators to report an accident or incident
-after confirming that the accident or incident
-met that definition; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) submit to the appropriate committees of
-Congress a report that provides the findings of the review
-under paragraph (1), including the details described in
-subparagraph (B) of that paragraph for each accident or
-incident.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Civil Penalty Considerations.--Section 60122(b)(1) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at
-the end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``and'' at
-the end; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) the timeliness of emergency response
-notification, including by reducing penalties for cases
-in which incidents are reported within 10 minutes of a
-suspected release; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) advanced coordination with State,
-local, Tribal, and territorial governmental entities
-resulting in the relevant and timely use of existing
-public alert notification systems; and''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 507. PUBLIC ALERT NOTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR PIPELINE
-FACILITIES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Public Alert Notification System.--The Secretary, in
-consultation with the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management
-Agency, shall develop voluntary guidance to assist owners and operators
-of pipeline facilities with coordinating with State, local, Tribal, and
-territorial governmental entities to make use of existing public alert
-notification systems, such as the Integrated Public Alert and Warning
-System of the Federal Emergency Management Agency described in section
-526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 321o) to issue
-emergency alerts and appropriate guidance via mobile phones, radio, or
-television in a locally targeted area in the event of a pipeline
-emergency..</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Emergency Response Plans.--Any procedures established
-by an operator under subsection (a) shall be incorporated into the
-emergency response plan maintained by the operator under section
-60102(d)(5) of title 49, United States Code.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>TITLE VI--OTHER MATTERS</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 601. PROHIBITION ON PHMSA OPERATION, PROCUREMENT, OR
-CONTRACTING ACTION WITH RESPECT TO COVERED UNMANNED
-AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--Chapter 448 of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED>``Sec. 44815. Prohibition on PHMSA operation, procurement, or
-contracting action with respect to covered unmanned
-aircraft systems</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Administration.--The term `Administration'
-means the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
-Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Administrator.--The term `Administrator'
-means the Administrator of the Administration.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) Covered foreign country.--The term `covered
-foreign country' means any of the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) The People's Republic of
-China.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) The Russian Federation.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) The Islamic Republic of
-Iran.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(D) The Democratic People's Republic of
-Korea.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(E) The Bolivarian Republic of
-Venezuela.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(F) The Republic of Cuba.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(4) Covered unmanned aircraft system.--The term
-`covered unmanned aircraft system' means an unmanned aircraft
-system that is, or is owned by an entity that is--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) included on the Consolidated
-Screening List or Entity List as designated by the
-Secretary of Commerce;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) domiciled in a covered foreign
-country; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) subject to influence or control by
-the government of a covered foreign country.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(b) Restrictions.--Subject to subsection (c), the
-Administrator shall not--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) operate a covered unmanned aircraft system;
-or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) enter into, extend, or renew a contract--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) for the procurement of a covered
-unmanned aircraft system; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) with an entity that operates (as
-determined by the Secretary of Transportation) a
-covered unmanned aircraft system in the performance of
-any Administration contract.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(c) Exemption.--The restrictions under subsection (b)
-shall not apply if the operation, procurement, or contracting action is
-for the purpose of intelligence, electronic warfare, and information
-warfare operations, testing, analysis, and training.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(d) Waiver.--The Administrator may waive the
-restrictions under subsection (b) on a case by case basis by
-certifying, in writing, to the Secretary of Homeland Security and the
-appropriate committees of Congress that the operation, procurement, or
-contracting action is required in the public interest of the United
-States.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(e) Replacement of Covered Unmanned Aircraft Systems.--
-Subject to available appropriations, not later than 1 year after the
-date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall replace any
-covered unmanned aircraft system that is owned or operated by the
-Administration as of that date of enactment with an unmanned aircraft
-system manufactured in the United States or an allied country (as
-defined in section 2350f(d) of title 10).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(f) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after
-the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall submit
-to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that includes--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) a description of the changes the
-Administration has made to its operation, procurement, and
-contracting processes to ensure that the Administration does
-not acquire any covered unmanned aircraft system;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) the number of covered unmanned aircraft
-systems that needed to be replaced in accordance with
-subsection (e), including--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) an explanation of the purposes for
-which such covered unmanned aircraft systems were
-used;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) a description of the unmanned
-aircraft systems that the Administrator will purchase
-to replace such covered unmanned aircraft systems;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) the cost to purchase the unmanned
-aircraft systems described in subparagraph (B);
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(3) any other information determined appropriate
-by the Administrator.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 448 of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
-relating to section 44814 the following:</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>``44815. Prohibition on PHMSA operation, procurement, or
-contracting action with respect to covered
-unmanned aircraft systems.''.
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 602. NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION PIPELINE INFRASTRUCTURE
-SAFETY AND MODERNIZATION GRANTS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) In General.--The Secretary may provide grants to
-assist publicly owned natural gas distribution pipeline systems in
-repairing, rehabilitating, or replacing pipeline systems to improve
-pipeline safety.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Eligible Entities.--An entity eligible to receive a
-grant under this section is a utility that--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) is owned by a community or municipality;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) is not a for-profit entity.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Applications.--An eligible entity desiring a grant
-under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such
-time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary
-may require, including a description of the projects or activities
-proposed to be funded by the grant.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) Uses.--A grant provided under this section may be
-used--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) to repair, rehabilitate, or replace a natural
-gas distribution pipeline system or portions of a natural gas
-distribution pipeline system; or</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) to acquire equipment for use in a repair,
-rehabilitation, or replacement project under paragraph
-(1).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (e) Considerations.--The Secretary shall establish
-procedures for awarding grants under this section that take into
-consideration--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) the risk profile of the existing pipeline
-system, including pipe material, operated by the applicant;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) supporting communities that have limited
-ability to invest in the infrastructure of the community
-through increased utility rates due to economic conditions,
-including high poverty rates, high unemployment, or low median
-wages.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (f) Limitations.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Awards to a single utility.--The Secretary may
-not award more than 12.5 percent of the total amount made
-available to carry out this section to a single eligible entity
-described in subsection (b).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Administrative expenses.--Not more than 2
-percent of the amounts appropriated under subsection (h)(1) for
-a fiscal year may be used by the Secretary for the
-administrative costs of carrying out this section.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) Cost sharing.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) In general.--Except as provided in
-subparagraph (B), any grant provided by the Secretary
-under this section shall not represent more than 50
-percent of the actual total cost of the repair,
-rehabilitation, or replacement project for which the
-grant is provided.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) Exception.--In the case of a grant
-under this section for a project in an area with a
-population of less than 50,000 residents, based on the
-most recent decennial census, the Secretary may
-increase the grant share of the cost of the project
-under subparagraph (A) to not more than 80
-percent.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (g) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 3 days
-before the date on which the Secretary publishes the selection of
-projects and activities for which a grant will be provided under this
-section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
-Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on
-Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a
-written notice that includes--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) a list of all applications reviewed by the
-Secretary as part of the selection process; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) a report that describes each project or
-activity for which a grant will be provided under this section
-for that round of selection.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (h) Funding.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) Authorization of appropriations.--There is
-authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out
-this section $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2027 through
-2030, to remain available until expended.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) Requirement.--Any amounts used to carry out
-this section--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) shall be derived from general
-revenues; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) shall not be derived from user fees
-collected under section 60301.</DELETED>
-
-SEC. 603. ISSUES AFFECTING FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED INDIAN TRIBES.
-
-<DELETED> (a) Indian and Tribal Definitions.--Section 60101 of title
-49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(c) Indian and Tribal Definitions.--In this
-chapter:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Indian land.--The term `Indian land' has the
-meaning given the term `Indian lands' in section 4 of the
-Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2703).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Indian Tribe.--The term `Indian Tribe' has
-the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
-5304).''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Safety Standards and Reports.--Section 60102 of title
-49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (c)(4)(A), by striking
-``located,'' and inserting ``located and any affected Indian
-Tribe'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
-in the first sentence, by striking ``and an appropriate
-State official as determined by the Secretary'' and
-inserting ``, an appropriate State official (as
-determined by the Secretary), and an appropriate Tribal
-official (as determined by the Secretary) from any
-affected Indian Tribe'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2), in the matter
-preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or, with
-respect to an affected Indian Tribe, on affected Indian
-land,'' after ``location in the State'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (5)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (B), by
-inserting ``and Tribal officials from any
-affected Indian Tribe'' after ``State and local
-authorities''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (C), by
-inserting ``and Tribal officials from any
-affected Indian Tribe'' after ``State and local
-officials''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (D) in paragraph (6)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by inserting ``or an affected
-Indian Tribe'' after ``inform a State'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by inserting ``or on affected
-Indian land'' before the period at the
-end;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in subsection (h)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``the
-appropriate Tribe'' and inserting ``any affected Indian
-Tribe with respect to the location''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``or
-Tribal official if no such commission or committee
-exists'' before the semicolon at the end; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) in subsection (r)(1), in the matter preceding
-subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including Tribal officials''
-after ``public officials''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (c) Inspection and Maintenance.--Section 60108(c)(6)(C) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by
-inserting ``and Tribal officials from any affected Indian Tribe'' after
-``to the Secretary''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (d) High-density Population Areas and Environmentally
-Sensitive Areas.--Section 60109(e)(7) of title 49, United States Code,
-is amended by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the
-following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(C) Deadlines.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) Emergency response plan.--
-Not later than 2 years after the date of
-enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025,
-each operator of a distribution system shall
-make available to the Secretary or the relevant
-State authority with a certification in effect
-under section 60105, as applicable, and to any
-affected Indian Tribe, a copy of the emergency
-response plan under section
-60102(d)(5).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) Other documents.--Not later
-than 2 years after the date of enactment of the
-PIPELINE Safety Act of 2025, each operator of a
-distribution system shall make available to the
-Secretary or the relevant State authority with
-a certification in effect under section 60105,
-as applicable, a copy of--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) the distribution
-integrity management plan of the
-operator; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) the procedural
-manual for operations, maintenance, and
-emergencies under section
-60102(d)(4).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) Updates.--Not later than
-60 days after the date of a significant update,
-as determined by the Secretary, to a plan or
-manual described in clause (i) or (ii), the
-operator of the applicable distribution system
-shall--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) in the case of an
-emergency response plan described in
-clause (i), make available to the
-Secretary or make available for
-inspection to the relevant State
-authority described in that clause (if
-applicable), and make available for
-inspection to any affected Indian
-Tribe, an updated copy of the emergency
-response plan; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) in the case of a
-plan or manual described in clause
-(ii), make available to the Secretary
-or make available for inspection to the
-relevant State authority described in
-that clause (if applicable) an updated
-copy of the applicable plan or
-manual.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iv) Applicability of foia.--
-Nothing in this subsection shall be construed
-to authorize the disclosure of any information
-that is exempt from disclosure under section
-552(b) of title 5.''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (e) Pipeline Facilities Hazardous to Life and Property.--
-Section 60112(c) of title 49, United States Code, is amended, in the
-second sentence, by inserting ``and a Tribal official from any affected
-Indian Tribe'' after ``affected local officials''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (f) Technical Safety Standards Committees.--Section
-60115(b)(3)(A) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking
-``and of'' and inserting ``, Indian Tribes, and''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (g) Public Education Programs.--Section 60116(b) of title
-49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``Not later
-than 12 months after the date of enactment of the Pipeline
-Safety Improvement Act of 2002'' and inserting ``Not later than
-1 year after the date of enactment of the PIPELINE Safety Act
-of 2025''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in the second sentence, by inserting
-``affected Indian Tribes,'' after ``advise''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (h) Administrative.--Section 60117 of title 49, United
-States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (g)(1), by inserting ``and an
-appropriate Tribal official from any affected Indian Tribe''
-after ``is located'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (i)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting
-``Indian Tribes,'' after ``States,''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting
-``Indian Tribes,'' after ``local
-governments,'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in subsection (l), in the first sentence, by
-inserting ``Indian Tribes,'' after ``local
-government,'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) in subsection (n)(1), by inserting ``Indian
-Tribes,'' after ``the States,''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) in subsection (p)(2)(B), by inserting ``Indian
-Tribes,'' after ``State agencies,''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) Judicial Review.--Section 60119(a)(1) of title 49,
-United States Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by inserting ``,
-including an Indian Tribe,'' before ``adversely affected''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (j) Emergency Response Grants.--Section 60125(b)(1) of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by
-inserting ``, and affected Indian Tribes,'' after ``local
-governments''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (k) National Pipeline Mapping System.--Section 60132 of
-title 49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (c), by striking ``State and
-local'' and inserting ``State, local, and Tribal'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (e), in the first sentence, by
-striking ``State and local'' and inserting ``State, local, and
-Tribal''.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (l) Coordination of Environmental Reviews.--Section 60133
-of title 49, United States Code, is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)(5), by striking ``and
-local'' and inserting ``, local, and Tribal''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``Tribal,''
-after ``State,''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 604. IDENTIFICATION OF AND JUSTIFICATION FOR
-REDACTIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> If the Administration redacts any portion of a document
-produced to another person, the Administration shall cite a specific
-statute authorizing the withholding of the information
-redacted.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 605. FEES FOR LOAN GUARANTEES.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Section 116(d) of the Alaska Natural Gas Pipeline Act (15
-U.S.C. 720n(d)) is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking ``(1) The Secretary'' and
-inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Loan terms.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Secretary'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (A) (as so
-designated), in the second sentence, by striking ``The
-term'' and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Duration.--The term''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``(2) An
-eligible'' and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(2) Fees.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) Administrative expenses.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding
-any other provision of law, the Secretary shall
-charge, and collect on or after the date of the
-financial close of an obligation, a fee for a
-guarantee in an amount that the Secretary
-determines is sufficient to cover applicable
-administrative expenses (including any costs
-associated with third-party consultants engaged
-by the Secretary).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(ii) Availability.--Fees
-collected under this paragraph shall--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(I) be deposited by the
-Secretary into the Treasury;
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(II) remain available to
-the Secretary, without further
-appropriation, until expended to cover
-applicable administrative expenses
-described in clause (i).</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(iii) Reduction in fee amount.--
-Notwithstanding clause (i), and subject to the
-availability of appropriations, the Secretary
-may reduce the amount of a fee for a guarantee
-under this subparagraph.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Debt obligations.--An
-eligible''.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 606. IMPROVING PIPELINE CYBERSECURITY.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
-this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall publish in the
-Federal Register a final rule pursuant to the rulemaking proceeding
-entitled ``Enhancing Surface Cyber Risk Management'' (Docket Number
-TSA-2022-0001; Regulation Identifier Number 1652-AA74) relating to the
-cybersecurity of pipelines.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED>SEC. 607. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.</DELETED>
-
-<DELETED> (a) Definitions.--Section 60101(a) of title 49, United
-States Code (as amended by section 212(b)), is amended--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
-striking ``chapter--'' and inserting ``chapter:'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (2) in each of paragraphs (1) through (16), (18),
-(19), (20), (22) (23), (25), and (27), by striking the
-semicolon at the end of the paragraph and inserting a
-period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (3) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking the paragraph designation
-and all that follows through ``(A) means'' in
-subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(1) Existing liquefied natural gas facility.--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The term `existing
-liquefied natural gas facility' means'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking
-``; but'' and inserting a period; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (B)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (i) by striking ``(B) does not''
-and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Exclusions.--The term `existing
-liquefied natural gas facility' does not'';
-and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (ii) by inserting ``described in
-subparagraph (A)'' after
-``approval'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (4) in paragraph (14)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking the paragraph designation
-and all that follows through ``(A) means'' in
-subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(14) Liquefied natural gas pipeline facility.--
-</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The term `liquefied
-natural gas pipeline facility' means'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``;
-but'' and inserting a period; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(B)
-does not'' and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Exclusions.--The term `liquefied
-natural gas pipeline facility' does not'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (5) in paragraph (24) (relating to the term
-``Secretary''), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
-period;</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (6) in paragraph (27)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by striking the paragraph designation
-and all that follows through ``(A) means'' in
-subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(27) Transporting hazardous liquid.--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The term `transporting
-hazardous liquid' means'';</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking
-``; but'' and inserting a period; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(B)
-does not'' and inserting the following:</DELETED>
-<DELETED> ``(B) Exclusions.--The term `transporting
-hazardous liquid' does not''; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (7) in each of paragraphs (2) through (13), (15),
-(16), (18), (19), (20), (22) through (25), and (28)--</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (A) by inserting ``The term'' after the
-paragraph designation; and</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (B) by inserting a paragraph heading, the
-text of which comprises the term defined in the
-paragraph.</DELETED>
-<DELETED> (b) Report.--Section 60102(b) of title 49, United States
-Code, is amended by striking paragraph (7).</DELETED>
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
@@ -3201,14 +28,12 @@
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
-
TITLE I--REAUTHORIZATIONS
Sec. 101. Gas and hazardous liquid.
Sec. 102. Operational expenses of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration.
Sec. 103. Other programs.
-
TITLE II--MODERNIZING PIPELINE SAFETY
Sec. 201. Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
@@ -3237,7 +62,6 @@
Sec. 224. Improvements to pipeline safety integrity management
programs.
Sec. 225. Nonemergency waivers by the Secretary.
-
TITLE III--STREAMLINING OVERSIGHT OF PIPELINES
Sec. 301. Regulatory updates.
@@ -3245,13 +69,11 @@
Sec. 303. Optimizing pipeline safety inspections.
Sec. 304. Sense of Congress on PHMSA engagement prior to rulemaking
activities.
-
TITLE IV--IMPROVING SAFETY OF EMERGING GASES
Sec. 401. Studies of hydrogen pipeline transportation.
Sec. 402. Safety of carbon dioxide pipelines.
Sec. 403. Reporting of blended products.
-
TITLE V--IMPROVING EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND TRANSPARENCY
Sec. 501. Bitumen oil response plan review.
@@ -3262,7 +84,6 @@
Sec. 505. Office of Public Engagement.
Sec. 506. Clarification of confirmed discovery.
Sec. 507. Public alert notification system for pipeline facilities.
-
TITLE VI--OTHER MATTERS
Sec. 601. Prohibition on PHMSA operation, procurement, or contracting
@@ -5615,7 +2436,7 @@
526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 321o) to issue
emergency alerts and appropriate guidance via mobile phones, radio, or
television in a locally targeted area in the event of a pipeline
-emergency..
+emergency.
(b) Emergency Response Plans.--Any procedures established by an
operator under subsection (a) shall be incorporated into the response
plans maintained by the operator under sections 60102(d)(5) and 60138
@@ -6056,25 +2877,21 @@
which comprises the term defined in the paragraph.
(b) Report.--Section 60102(b) of title 49, United States Code, is
amended by striking paragraph (7).
-Calendar No. 331
-
+
+Passed the Senate April 29, 2026.
+
+Attest:
+
+Secretary.
119th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2975
-[Report No. 119-102]
-
_______________________________________________________________________
-A BILL
+AN ACT
To amend title 49, United States Code, to enhance the safety of
pipeline transportation, and for other purposes.
-
-_______________________________________________________________________
-
-February 11, 2026
-
-Reported with an amendment

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