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HR 3699 · 119th Congress · Energy

Energy Choice Act

Introduced June 04, 2025 Latest action February 04, 2026 157 cosponsors

Sponsor

Latest action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 412.

Action timeline

Every recorded action on this bill, newest first. Stage badges color-code the legislative path.

Feb 04, 2026
committee Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-482.
Energy and Commerce Committee
Feb 04, 2026
other Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 412.
Dec 03, 2025
committee Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Energy and Commerce Committee
Dec 03, 2025
committee Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 21.
Energy and Commerce Committee
Nov 19, 2025
committee Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Energy Subcommittee

Text versions

Each stage of the bill — official text published by GPO. Click any format to read on congress.gov / govinfo.

Feb 04, 2026 Reported in House
XML
Jun 04, 2025 Introduced in House
XML

Changelog

How a bill moves through Congress. Each stage produces a new official text. The diff between them shows what changed at that step.

  1. ih / isIntroduced in House / Senate. First filed version.
  2. rfh / rfsReferred to a committee for review.
  3. rh / rsReported back by the committee to the floor (often with amendments — this is where most language changes happen).
  4. pcs / pchPlaced on Calendar for floor consideration.
  5. eh / esEngrossed. Passed by the originating chamber. Text is now what was actually voted on.
  6. rdh / rdsReceived by the other chamber.
  7. eah / easEngrossed Amendment. The other chamber passed an amended version.
  8. ath / atsAgreed to. Both chambers settled on the same text.
  9. enrEnrolled. Final reconciled text, sent to the President.
  10. plPublic Law. Signed by the President. It's now law.
  11. ppPublic Print. Official printing post-enactment.

Most bills die before eh/es. Going from pcsenr is the full path through both chambers.

Line-level diff between text versions of this bill — what actually changed at each legislative stage.

+78 −21 18 unchanged
--- Introduced (House)
+++ Reported (House)
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
-[H.R. 3699 Introduced in House (IH)]
+[H.R. 3699 Reported in House (RH)]
<DOC>
+Union Calendar No. 412
119th CONGRESS
-1st Session
+2d Session
H. R. 3699
+
+[Report No. 119-482]
To prohibit States or local governments from prohibiting or limiting
the connection, reconnection, modification, installation,
@@ -31,6 +34,45 @@
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
+February 4, 2026
+
+Additional sponsors: Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Timmons,
+Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. Yakym, Mr. Bean of Florida, Mr.
+Fulcher, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Bentz, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr.
+Evans of Colorado, Ms. Lee of Florida, Mrs. Fischbach, Mr. Simpson, Mr.
+Comer, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Issa, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Onder,
+Mr. Goldman of Texas, Mr. Fong, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania,
+Mr. Moore of Utah, Mr. Barrett, Mr. Barr, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Tony
+Gonzales of Texas, Mr. Kean, Mr. Moran, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Nehls,
+Mr. Gray, Mr. Scott Franklin of Florida, Mr. Schmidt, Mrs. Cammack, Mr.
+Weber of Texas, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr.
+Knott, Ms. Boebert, Mr. Guest, Mr. Fry, Mr. Jack, Mr. Turner of Ohio,
+Mr. Miller of Ohio, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fallon, Mrs. Miller
+of West Virginia, Mrs. Kim, Mr. Haridopolos, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Begich,
+Mr. James, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr. Steil, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Lucas, Mr.
+Webster of Florida, Ms. Foxx, Mr. Babin, Mrs. Biggs of South Carolina,
+Mr. Arrington, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Carter of Texas, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr.
+Cole, Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Allen, Mr. Mills, Mr. Amodei of Nevada, Mr.
+Luttrell, Mr. Smucker, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Steube, Mr.
+Loudermilk, Mr. McGuire, Ms. Fedorchak, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Joyce of
+Ohio, Mr. Mast, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Burlison, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia,
+Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Alford, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Kelly
+of Mississippi, Mr. Stauber, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Hill of
+Arkansas, Mr. Ciscomani, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mr. Golden
+of Maine, Mr. Estes, Mr. Van Orden, Ms. Letlow, Mr. Womack, Mr.
+Walberg, Mr. Perry, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Harris of North Carolina, Mr.
+Fine, Mr. Patronis, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Aderholt, Mr. Cline, Mr.
+Moore of Alabama, Mr. McCaul, Mrs. Wagner, and Mr. Strong
+
+February 4, 2026
+
+Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole
+House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
+[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed
+in italic]
+[For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on June 4,
+2025]
+
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
@@ -50,22 +92,37 @@
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON REGULATION OF ENERGY CHOICE.
-(a) In General.--A State or local government, or instrumentality or
-regulatory agency thereof, may not adopt, implement, or enforce a law,
-regulation, ordinance, building code, standard, or policy that
-prohibits or limits, or has the effect of directly or indirectly
-prohibiting or limiting the connection, reconnection, modification,
-installation, transportation, distribution, expansion, or access to an
-energy service based on the type or source of energy that is sold in
-interstate commerce to be delivered to an end-user of such energy
-service.
-(b) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``energy'' includes--
-(1) natural gas;
-(2) renewable natural gas;
-(3) hydrogen;
-(4) liquified petroleum gas;
-(5) renewable liquified petroleum gas;
-(6) other liquid petroleum products;
-(7) biomass-based diesel fuels and renewable fuels; and
-(8) electricity.
-<all>
+A State or local government, or instrumentality or regulatory
+agency thereof, may not adopt, implement, or enforce a law, regulation,
+ordinance, building code, standard, or policy that prohibits or limits,
+or has the effect of directly or indirectly prohibiting or limiting the
+connection, reconnection, modification, installation, transportation,
+distribution, expansion, or access to an energy service based on the
+type or source of energy that is sold in interstate commerce to be
+delivered to an end-user of such energy service.
+Union Calendar No. 412
+
+119th CONGRESS
+
+2d Session
+
+H. R. 3699
+
+[Report No. 119-482]
+
+_______________________________________________________________________
+
+A BILL
+
+To prohibit States or local governments from prohibiting or limiting
+the connection, reconnection, modification, installation,
+transportation, distribution, or expansion of an energy service based
+on the type or source of energy to be delivered, and for other
+purposes.
+
+_______________________________________________________________________
+
+February 4, 2026
+
+Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole
+House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

Lobbying activity

Organizations whose LDA filings reference this bill, ranked by filing count. Position not disclosed — LDA does not require lobbyists to report support / oppose / monitor. Bill-number references can be stale (lobbyists sometimes copy text year-over-year), so verify against the filing description.

5
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q2
4
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q3
4
filings · 2026 Q3
3
filings · 2026 Q3

via Senate LDA · self-reported quarterly. Filing count = filings mentioning this bill (no position required), not money spent on it. Click a client to see all bills they've filed on.

Cosponsors (155)

Members who signed on to support this bill.