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HR 1823 · 119th Congress · Armed Forces and National Security

VA Budget Shortfall Accountability Act

Introduced March 04, 2025 Latest action January 20, 2026 1 cosponsor

Sponsor

Latest action

Became Public Law No: 119-71.

Action timeline

Every recorded action on this bill, newest first. Stage badges color-code the legislative path.

Jan 20, 2026
signed Signed by President.
Jan 20, 2026
signed Became Public Law No: 119-71.
Jan 12, 2026
sent Presented to President.
Dec 19, 2025
floor Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Dec 18, 2025
committee Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Veterans' Affairs Committee

Text versions

Each stage of the bill — official text published by GPO. Click any format to read on congress.gov / govinfo.

Jan 21, 2026 Public Law
May 20, 2025 Referred in Senate
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May 19, 2025 Engrossed in House
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May 17, 2025 Reported in House
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Mar 04, 2025 Introduced in House
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Enrolled Bill
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CRS summaries

Plain-English summaries written by the Congressional Research Service — neutral, nonpartisan staff who summarize bills as they advance through stages. The authoritative description of what each version of the bill does.

Show 1 earlier CRS summary

via Congressional Research Service · published through congress.gov

Changelog

How a bill moves through Congress. Each stage produces a new official text. The diff between them shows what changed at that step.

  1. ih / isIntroduced in House / Senate. First filed version.
  2. rfh / rfsReferred to a committee for review.
  3. rh / rsReported back by the committee to the floor (often with amendments — this is where most language changes happen).
  4. pcs / pchPlaced on Calendar for floor consideration.
  5. eh / esEngrossed. Passed by the originating chamber. Text is now what was actually voted on.
  6. rdh / rdsReceived by the other chamber.
  7. eah / easEngrossed Amendment. The other chamber passed an amended version.
  8. ath / atsAgreed to. Both chambers settled on the same text.
  9. enrEnrolled. Final reconciled text, sent to the President.
  10. plPublic Law. Signed by the President. It's now law.
  11. ppPublic Print. Official printing post-enactment.

Most bills die before eh/es. Going from pcsenr is the full path through both chambers.

Line-level diff between text versions of this bill — what actually changed at each legislative stage.

+37 −53 30 unchanged
Generating AI summary
Reading both versions of the bill and writing a plain-English summary. Typical bills take 5–15 seconds; large reconciliation bills can take a minute. This summary will be cached after generation.
--- Engrossed (House)
+++ Enrolled
@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
-[H.R. 1823 Engrossed in House (EH)]
+[H.R. 1823 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]
-<DOC>
+H.R.1823
-119th CONGRESS
-1st Session
-H. R. 1823
+One Hundred Nineteenth Congress
-_______________________________________________________________________
+of the
-AN ACT
+United States of America
+
+AT THE FIRST SESSION
+
+Begun and held at the City of Washington on Friday,
+the third day of January, two thousand and twenty-five
+
+An Act
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Comptroller General
of the United States to report on certain funding shortfalls in the
@@ -17,47 +22,40 @@
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
-
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
-
This Act may be cited as the ``VA Budget Shortfall Accountability
Act''.
-
SEC. 2. FUNDING SHORTFALLS IN CERTAIN ADMINISTRATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT
OF VETERANS AFFAIRS: REVIEWS; REPORTS.
-
(a) First GAO Review.--
-(1) Review required.--Not later than 30 days after the date
-of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
-United States shall begin a review regarding the circumstances
+(1) Review required.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
+the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United
+States shall begin a review regarding the circumstances
surrounding, and the causes of--
-(A) the shortfall in the funding of the Veterans
-Benefits Administration for fiscal year 2024; and
-(B) the expected shortfall in the funding of the
-Veterans Health Administration in fiscal year 2025.
-(2) Elements.--The review under this subsection shall
-include the following elements:
-(A) A comparison of monthly obligations and
-expenditures in relevant accounts against the spending
-plan of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
+(A) the shortfall in the funding of the Veterans Benefits
+Administration for fiscal year 2024; and
+(B) the expected shortfall in the funding of the Veterans
+Health Administration in fiscal year 2025.
+(2) Elements.--The review under this subsection shall include
+the following elements:
+(A) A comparison of monthly obligations and expenditures in
+relevant accounts against the spending plan of the Department
+of Veterans Affairs.
(B) Any transfers between accounts described in
subparagraph (A).
(C) The reasons for any significant diversions of
obligations or expenditures from such spending plan.
-(D) An analysis of the accuracy of any projections
-or estimates relevant to diversions described in
-subparagraph (C).
-(E) Remedial actions the Secretary of Veterans
-Affairs may take--
-(i) to improve the accuracy of supporting
-information submitted under section 1105(a) of
-title 31, United States Code, with respect to
-the Department; and
-(ii) to prevent funding shortfalls for the
-Department.
+(D) An analysis of the accuracy of any projections or
+estimates relevant to diversions described in subparagraph (C).
+(E) Remedial actions the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may
+take--
+(i) to improve the accuracy of supporting information
+submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
+Code, with respect to the Department; and
+(ii) to prevent funding shortfalls for the Department.
(3) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing such
-review, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Secretary
-of Veterans Affairs a written report containing the results and
+review, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Secretary of
+Veterans Affairs a written report containing the results and
findings of such review.
(b) Subsequent GAO Reviews.--In each of the five calendar years
following the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
@@ -74,21 +72,7 @@
(2) the Committees on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives and the Senate.
-Passed the House of Representatives May 19, 2025.
+Speaker of the House of Representatives.
-Attest:
-
-Clerk.
-119th CONGRESS
-
-1st Session
-
-H. R. 1823
-
-_______________________________________________________________________
-
-AN ACT
-
-To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Comptroller General
-of the United States to report on certain funding shortfalls in the
-Department of Veterans Affairs.
+Vice President of the United States and
+President of the Senate.

Lobbying activity

Organizations whose LDA filings reference this bill, ranked by filing count. Position not disclosed — LDA does not require lobbyists to report support / oppose / monitor. Bill-number references can be stale (lobbyists sometimes copy text year-over-year), so verify against the filing description.

5
filings · 2026 Q3
5
filings · 2026 Q3

via Senate LDA · self-reported quarterly. Filing count = filings mentioning this bill (no position required), not money spent on it. Click a client to see all bills they've filed on.

Cosponsors (1)

Members who signed on to support this bill.