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HR 1605 · 119th Congress · Government Operations and Politics

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025

Introduced February 26, 2025 Latest action May 21, 2025 3 cosponsors

Sponsor

Latest action

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 12.

Action timeline

Every recorded action on this bill, newest first. Stage badges color-code the legislative path.

May 21, 2025
committee Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Judiciary Committee
May 21, 2025
committee Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 12.
Judiciary Committee
Feb 26, 2025
introduced Introduced in House
Feb 26, 2025
introduced Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Judiciary Committee

Text versions

Each stage of the bill — official text published by GPO. Click any format to read on congress.gov / govinfo.

Feb 26, 2025 Introduced in House
XML

CRS summaries

Plain-English summaries written by the Congressional Research Service — neutral, nonpartisan staff who summarize bills as they advance through stages. The authoritative description of what each version of the bill does.

via Congressional Research Service · published through congress.gov

Changelog

How a bill moves through Congress. Each stage produces a new official text. The diff between them shows what changed at that step.

  1. ih / isIntroduced in House / Senate. First filed version.
  2. rfh / rfsReferred to a committee for review.
  3. rh / rsReported back by the committee to the floor (often with amendments — this is where most language changes happen).
  4. pcs / pchPlaced on Calendar for floor consideration.
  5. eh / esEngrossed. Passed by the originating chamber. Text is now what was actually voted on.
  6. rdh / rdsReceived by the other chamber.
  7. eah / easEngrossed Amendment. The other chamber passed an amended version.
  8. ath / atsAgreed to. Both chambers settled on the same text.
  9. enrEnrolled. Final reconciled text, sent to the President.
  10. plPublic Law. Signed by the President. It's now law.
  11. ppPublic Print. Official printing post-enactment.

Most bills die before eh/es. Going from pcsenr is the full path through both chambers.

Line-level diff between text versions of this bill — what actually changed at each legislative stage. Only one text version published so far.

Only the Introduced (House) version is available — nothing to diff yet.

Lobbying activity

Organizations whose LDA filings reference this bill, ranked by filing count. Position not disclosed — LDA does not require lobbyists to report support / oppose / monitor. Bill-number references can be stale (lobbyists sometimes copy text year-over-year), so verify against the filing description.

1
filings · 2025 Q3
1
filings · 2025 Q1

via Senate LDA · self-reported quarterly. Filing count = filings mentioning this bill (no position required), not money spent on it. Click a client to see all bills they've filed on.

Cosponsors (3)

Members who signed on to support this bill.